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スペインの社会保障費の削減で、26歳以上の働いたことのない、社会保障費を払ったことのないスペイン人は、無料医療保険制度から排除の恐れ
Mato garantiza a los mayores de 26 años la sanidad que les cuestiona su decreto
Los jóvenes que no hayan cotizado deberán probar que carecen de ingresos
El Gobierno no ha definido el sistema ni los límites de renta exigidos
Mato guarantees over 26 health questions his decree them
Young people who have contributed should prove that no income
The Government has not defined the system and the required income limits
Mary R. Sahuquillo Madrid 25 ABR 2012 - 22:02 CET
The Spanish over age 26 who have never worked, and therefore have not paid into Social Security will have to demonstrate that they have no income to enjoy health care. This is what is in the Royal Decree on Urgent Measures for Ensuring Sustainability of the National Health System, which marks a special way this group of health coverage excluding them. Despite the legal text, the Minister of Health, Social Affairs and Equal, Ana Mato, denied yesterday that the health umbrella cover is going to stop these people. "Nobody will be left without health care. Spanish will no longer have a health card for money, "he said.
Health reform, however, is clear. Sure you will enjoy only those medical coverage called "uninsured" workers, pensioners, unemployed benefit or who have exhausted. The rest, and here would include over 26 students or opponents, for example, "may hold the insured status provided they show proof that do not exceed the income limits determined by regulation." This limit, a spokeswoman confirmed yesterday the Ministry of Health, is to be determined. So far is without resources to a person entering less than minimum wage (IPREM), which is about 7,000 euros per year.
Government measures to move to Spain before 1987, when citizens lose their right to health care at the age of 26. "A figure set somewhat arbitrarily but with the idea that people at that age usually had a job and had left the family home," says Jose Manuel Freire, a professor at National School of Health, which defines the extent of the Government as a "historical decline". At that time also there was still no state system of coverage for people without resources-something that is fixed by decree in 1990 -. But in December 1987 a royal decree expanded health coverage and abolished the age limit, ensuring health coverage for young people who had never traded. "The late access to the labor and the impact of the economic crisis that often causes job seekers have to live at the expense of family unity and that, however, and for exceeding the current limit, have no legal right to health care, "said Royal Decree drawing a situation very similar to the present.
Since 1987 there was no age limit for payment of the parents
From then until now, a person who was in that situation, for example, thousands of young people who are seeking their first job, more than 166,000, according to the Labour Force Survey, in a country where the unemployment rate to the 25 years is 49.9%, only had to register as beneficiaries of their parents. No age limit. The only requirement was to live with the right holder and be responsible.
But also, since 1990, had the option of having their card individually as a person without resources. This should present a series of documents, in the regions. In Madrid, for example it was necessary to give a certificate of registration, an affidavit on income and a copy of latest tax return or an income certificate issued by the Inland Revenue.
The requirements from now, a spokesman for Health clarifies that insists that the limit of 26 already existed in the current rules will be common in all regions. "And people will only have to go to the health center and health card when applying defined as a person without resources. You will not need to submit documents because the data will be crossed, "said ministry spokesman. "Can not generate an alarm to young people that will be left without assistance. Not true, "he repeats.
"With the reform trace the idea that we are lazy," students say
The reform, however, leaves fringed earrings. What would happen to a young man who was bequeathed a land that you report any income? "So no longer is a person with no income. You can register as an independent "they say in who runs the ministry Ana Mato, where they explain that to this (of shareholders) and other special cases agreements will be" special "Social Security. "Casuistry is wide," he says.
Although these cracks, and the change of model and the setbacks that involves talking of "insured" rather than city, the Minister of Health held yesterday in Congress that remains universal healthcare. "The truth is that today more than ever, health is guaranteed for all the Spanish," he said. He added that the reform has been undertaken to "ensure the sustainability of the system."
Tohil Delgado, secretary general of the Students' Union, believes that reform of government "criminalizing young people." "There is a clear political intent. They want to trace the idea that young people are lazy, we do not work and if we do not work we can not have rights, "he says. "Now what young age of 26 have paid employment. Do they have to prove they are in want to have public health? It is a complete helplessness are fleecing the welfare state, "he says.
A Jovell Albert, president of the Spanish Patients' Forum, as afraid. "It is discriminatory, it's like to be Spanish citizen had to prove it. These things should be changed only by vote, "he criticizes.
貢献している若い人たちは収入なしということを証明する必要があり
政府は、システムと必要な所得制限を定義していない
メアリー·R. Sahuquilloマドリード25 ABR 2012 - 午後09時02分CET
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