モロッコ政府は、モロッコとスペイン国境の街のCeuta, Melilla街の国境の金網を乗り越えて、多くの西アフリカ人がスペインに密入国するのを警察力を増強して全力を挙げて阻止すると発表
PRIMERA VERSIÓN OFICIAL ANTE LA CRISIS DE INMIGRANTES
Marruecos pide más dinero a España para la devolución en caliente de inmigrantes
Rabat achaca la presión de las mafias sobre Ceuta y Melilla al cierre de otras vías
Noticias sobre inmigración en Ceuta y Melilla
In English: Morocco asks Spain for funds to help with on-the-spot deportations
Javier Casqueiro Madrid 6 ABR 2014 - 12:32 CET
Policías y fuerzas auxiliares de Marruecos retienen a un grupo de subsaharianos cerca de Melilla, el pasado día 3. / BLASCO DE AVELLANEDA (AFP)
Police and auxiliary forces of Morocco retained a group of sub-Saharan near Melilla, on day 3. / Blasco AVELLANEDA (AFP)
警察とモロッコの補助力が、3日目に、メリリャに近いサハラ以南のグループを保持していた。 /ブラスコアベヤネダ(AFP)
La police et les forces auxiliaires du Maroc conservé un groupe de sous-saharienne près de Melilla, le jour 3. / Blasco AVELLANEDA (AFP)
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
FIRST OFFICIAL VERSION BEFORE THE CRISIS OF IMMIGRANTS
Morocco calls for more money to Spain for the return of immigrants hot
Rabat blamed pressure from mafias Ceuta and Melilla on the closure of other roads
News about immigration in Ceuta and Melilla
In Inglés: Morocco Spain asks for funds to help with on-the-spot Deportations
Javier Madrid Casqueiro 6 ABR 2014 - 12:32 CET
The Moroccan government "objective" gangs of illegal immigration as it is in Spain this crisis has been unleashed on the borders of Ceuta and Melilla since starting the year 2014 as stated . He understands the pressure of the mafia is now focused on two cities due to better control the security forces being exerted on their own costs and its coastline.
Is the official version , the first to be publicly known, that the Moroccan government has offered to the questionnaire raised by COUNTRY following continued incidents immigrants fences and borders two autonomous cities . Also attributes the increased migration pressures to improvements made by the momentum King Mohammed VI at home , especially with the regularization of immigrants that began in January.
When an explanation for what is happening these months in the vicinity of Ceuta and Melilla, the competent official sources in the field are asked respond : " Because of its geographical position and proximity of Spain , the Kingdom of Morocco is a target for networks traffic of migrants attempting to use near presidios [ as he calls the Moroccan Government to Ceuta and Melilla ] as a starting platform for illegal immigrants . The control on the coasts and coastal forces in trafficking networks to opt for infiltration as the modus operandi of the attacks on the fences . " From that point , the Moroccan government is particularly interested in providing this crisis on two strong messages : doing everything you can and not only have not diminished their efforts, but they have increased . In addition , the Government of Rabat is particularly pleased at the moment with the bilateral relationship with the Spanish government presiding Mariano Rajoy.
" The Moroccan authorities continue to strengthen the human and material resources in the land, sea and air traffic control, as part of the fight against trafficking networks of illegal immigrants . The efforts have yielded significant results , particularly in the fall of 92% of the flow of illegal immigrants coming to Spain from Morocco , "they said the same official sources referring to the sharp decline in canoes and boats that sailed to Spain before full of immigrants.
Regarding the issue raised in recent months over Ceuta and Melilla, that historically the Moroccan government claims as its territory , official sources explain that various measures being implemented in coordination with the Spanish authorities. They cite the following : land, air and sea joint patrols between the Royal Gendarmerie and Spanish Guardia Civil ; exchange of liaison officers, including at airports of Casablanca and Madrid ; two centers of police cooperation , created in Tangier and Algeciras ; and a set of analysis and police cooperation on illegal migration between the Directorate General of Moroccan National Security and the General Directorate of Spanish national police computer.
The Moroccan government even considered " a model of North-South partnership " its existing cooperation with the Spanish government . Soon there will be a meeting of the bilateral Joint Committee to further improvements. The Spanish Interior Ministry , after the death of 15 drowned in beach Tarajal, last February immigrants, has called Morocco a few changes in that border and , above all, the real and regulated under Article 11 of the bilateral treaty of 1992 to allow calls " hot returns " or immediate irregular migrants intercepted in Spanish territory.
Morocco responds now that is not denied to any of that , but with his time. On reforms and work on your side of the border with the city of Ceuta announced , without qualification, that are underway : " As part of the overall renovation of Bab Sebta [ Ceuta ] launched in March 2013 , the authorities Moroccans have undertaken the construction of new brokers ranked by the category of passengers. In this sense , the two parties coordinate their efforts in order to finalize and complete the work under way to link together and works on both sides . "
On immediate readmission of illegal immigrants , authorities in Rabat just now point the theoretical conditions and glimpse a warning: " It should be noted that whenever the conditions have been met readmission , Morocco has always fulfilled its commitments the framework of the good cooperation between the two sides . However, there are provisions under Article 11 of the Convention readmission have not been implemented . These are the aspects of technical and financial support for the Kingdom of Morocco " . Ie Rabat demand cheaper funds from Spain and the European Union to bear them .
One issue that has also caused controversy in recent months has been the number of how many irregular migrants are currently living in the neighboring country . The Moroccan Minister for matters of emigration was the first to make the estimate of 40,000 people willing to jump the fence , then the Spanish authorities aired extensively in numerous occasions. Morocco insists that calculation , though with a large fork : between 25,000 and 40,000 . And it offers a brief explanation of how you get " On the number of immigrants who came legally to Morocco , through airports and seaports , and not left the country ; by the data provided by different agencies and human rights organizations ; and the reports of the Ministry of Interior . " Thus generic .
The king's plan to regularize
Javier Casqueiro
After numerous complaints of abuse and violence humanitarian, social groups and to the Advisory Council for the Rights of Man - launched by King Mohammed VI momentum - , last January 2 was implemented in Morocco an unprecedented law to regularize immigrants. With not much advertising and too many constraints. But the groups themselves involved in the field have rated the effort as a first step, but still consider it very short.
For the Moroccan authorities that rule is the key to his new immigration policy : " The Royal Initiative has enabled a shift in the approach and management of migration issues , making it possible to take bold steps a human dimension mainly pro- irregular immigrants . "
The Moroccan government has mobilized the following human resources and logistics to ensure the development of this process : " Over 3,000 people, divided into 80 specialized committees made up of local authorities, representatives of civil society and , in many cases, representatives of immigrants . Currently , the office has received more than 14,000 applications for regularization of illegal immigrants , from 86 nationalities. In less than three months over 500 people have obtained their green cards. " The authorities stressed that before starting this exceptional regularization , which will last one year, over 550 cards of asylum seekers have been agreed and that no application has been rejected.
0 件のコメント:
コメントを投稿