スペイン政府は、実質定年年齢を遅らせるために、早期定年退職の制限、50歳以上の解雇申請の制限などを実施
Rajoy penalizará solo a los ERE que se ceben en los mayores de 50 años
Las empresas en que los despidos estén equilibrados dejarán de pagar el coste del paro
Los beneficios futuros también obligarán a asumir el desempleo
El Gobierno endurece el subsidio de paro de los mayores de 55 años
Con canas y sin esperanza
Manuel V. Gómez Madrid 15 MAR 2013 - 00:00 CET
Rajoy will penalize only the ERE are primed in those over 50 years
Companies that are balanced layoffs stop paying the cost of unemployment
Future benefits also assume unemployment will force
The government hardens the Unemployment Insurance over 55
With gray and hopeless
Manuel V. Gomez Madrid 15 MAR 2013 - 00:00 CET
The Government is determined to delay the retirement age. Now almost 64 years. Brussels is committed to it in exchange for the European Union not force the advance of the entry into force of retirement at age 67, now expected in 2027. And it has chosen two ways: first, will tighten access to early retirement and partial: the other, seeking to hinder or discourage layoffs of over 50 years, calls early retirement. To achieve this, has prepared a decree law, probably on Friday approved the Council of Ministers of premature retirement reform which tries to end the ERE in which older workers are most affected overwhelmingly by text seen by COUNTRY.
COUNTRY
Until now, when a company of over 100 employees Launches redundancies affecting workers over 50 years, even if one has to take over all or part of the cost of unemployment insurance and contributions for Social Security benefits if you have the previous two years. According to the 40-page draft prepared by the government in an ERE company will only have to take care of the additional bill if, among those dismissed, the percentage of over 50 exceeds the percentage of this group that is in the company.
In theory, this condition reduces the cost of most collective redundancies: only if there is a high percentage of over 50 affected the company will have to pay unemployment. However, we must bear in mind that in the great ERE are settled with high rates of early retirement. This is the case of the last one: Iberia.
With this requirement, which seeks the Ministry of Employment is to encourage collective redundancies where there is more balance between the different ages affected. Put another way, also dismisses younger employees.
moreJobs listed require 33 years to access early retirementRetirees who continue to work charged 50% of the pensionThe government hardens the Unemployment Insurance over 55
In the same article, the tenth, adds another obstacle. No need to prejubilen companies have registered profits in the two years prior to the collective dismissal. Along with that option, just that chains also positive in two years period from the year before and the four subsequent ERE.
These modifications which includes the text of the draft, and as such is subject to change until you pass by the Council of Ministers, have been introduced in recent weeks. Also hardening, unannounced, access to unemployment of over 55 years.
The Government today partial retirement reform and the anticipated
Changes in collective redundancies and the subsidy are the other side of the coin of the reform of early retirement. This version of the royal decree, dated March 13, does not address the substantive changes already put forward the country attending to a previous version. According to both texts, there are two types of early retirement: the forced, which may benefit those who have been made redundant in a ERE, and voluntary. In the first case, the worker must have at least 33 years of contributions, have been unemployed for at least six months and four years may retire before the legal age that applies. In 2013, in general, are 61 years and one month. In the second, that of those who retire voluntarily, the worker must have contributed 35 years and will retire two years before the legal age (this year, 63 years and one month). Besides these differences, there is another major change between early retirement and other reduction ratios will be higher for those who choose to retire early by the voluntary route.
Employment unemployment insurance hardens of over 55
Also the government will tighten partial retirement. This aims to increase the working time of the employee who elects to retire and raise the age of access.
The standard also introduces compatibility between work and 50% of the pension, as also forward this newspaper.
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