ドイツ政府は、将来の銀行危機では、銀行を破産させ、損失を株主、債権者、100'000ユーロ以上の預金者に被ってもらう事を推薦、推進
Berlín presiona para acelerar las quitas en futuras crisis bancarias
Alemania quiere adelantar el marco legal de 2018 a 2015
El jefe del Eurogrupo dice que Chipre será el modelo de futuros rescates
FOTOGALERÍA Manifestación de los estudiantes en Nicosia
Claudi Pérez / Juan Gómez Bruselas / Berlín 26 MAR 2013 - 22:27 CET
Berlin press to speed take off in future banking crises
Germany wants to advance the legal framework for 2018-2015
The head of the Eurogroup said that Cyprus will be the model for future bailouts
PHOTOGALLERY Manifestation of students in Nicosia
Claudi Perez / Juan Gomez Brussels / Berlin 26 MAR 2013 - 22:27 CET
Can you break a bank? Should any financial institution always rescued with public money? These issues plan on international economic policy from the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers. And have gained currency again after the Cyprus crisis, resolved with a rescue in which a bank is allowed to fail and impose losses on shareholders, holders of all debt (including high quality, untouchable so far) and including depositors of more than 100,000 euros, after having flirted with punish also those of less than 100,000 euros, insured, in theory bombproof. The EU is working on a new toolbox to deal with future banking crises without resorting only to taxpayers in the same vein, but with a relatively distant horizon. But the stronger countries, led by Germany, have achieved that Cyprus is the demonstration that this will, sooner or later the model. After controversial remarks by President of the Eurogroup, Jeoren Dijsselbloem that point in this direction, European sources explain that Berlin, together with governments as the Dutch press to speed everything that formula to resolve financial crises.
A German government spokesman confirmed yesterday that this is a line of work in which the team insists Chancellor Angela Merkel since last year.
moreThe reversal of Dijsselbloem scares investorsThe agreement calls for Cyprus to settle its tax haven modelAnastasiadis said that capital controls will be "very temporary"Q & Rescue
Brussels fails to untangle the mess that goes eurozone stuck for 10 days. After the first agree-failed-over Cyprus, broke the alarm at the fact that all deposits had to pitch in to solve a crisis "exceptional and unique", which included an oversized financial sector and dirty, with more than suspicions about the Russian black money. Finally, pay only uninsured deposits, but also shareholders and creditors, provided with abundant repeated allusions to the "uniqueness" of Cyprus. Brussels insisted yesterday that litany of the case "exceptional" Cypriot. But a spokesman for the Commission recalled that the European institutions have been working for months on a toolbox to combat future financial crises which coincides with the experiment of Cyprus.
The EU should have legislation in place to allow that kind of takes away in 2018, within a broader movement, which includes a guarantee fund to close entities, but also all the legs of the union bank: the single supervisor, the direct recapitalization of banks by the permanent rescue mechanism, a European resolution fund and a deposit guarantee fund community. The philosophy is clear and shared by all members of the euro: European leaders put black and white in the June summit, that if a bank has problems, "the answer is automatically no longer that we [the United] us to take of these problems. " This is the vicious circle of government debt and banking, to end the incestuous relationship between government and finance.
Should any financial institution always rescued with public money?
Berlin and the countries of the Triple A club insist forward to 2015 the new powers of bank resolution the Commission wants. And, perhaps more Dijsselbloem as Dutch Minister Eurogroup leader rather than supported by Germany, followed this line of argument by suggesting that Cyprus will serve as a guide. The ECB and several harsh criticism capital yesterday launched into Dutch by these statements, which has backed clumsily. Before the attack Dutch sincerity of President of the Eurogroup, the reaction of the markets who know German-pressures due to the fact that European banks, especially in countries with problems, you risk your customers run away.
German spokesmen strive to separate the wheat from the chaff, denying any similarity between Cyprus and other cases, and ruling out any risk for countries like Spain. Cyprus is an unparalleled event, insist Berlin, because its banks were nothing more than just deposits. Spain, by contrast, has enough money to recapitalize their banks 100 000 million, of which asked 40,000-thanks to the European bailout. Germany is the problem overcome by Spanish and Minister Wolfgang Schäuble insists progress towards European union bank distributing responsibilities in preventing future banking problems. Both Merkel's party (CDU) and the Social Democrats and the Greens, with elections just around the corner, agree that the taboo that banks can not fail to fall. And for that agree to do pay those who took risks in return for lucrative interests.
The EU is working to handle future crises without resorting only to taxpayers
There is still a problem of tempo. The ECB has always stressed that the new rules for 2018 is too far away. And yet, in the recent bankruptcy of Dutch SNS prevented Dijsselbloem punish senior debt: paid shareholders and debt holders of poor quality, but the Eurobanco prevented Dutch authorities pass that line, as happened also with Spanish savings banks. The legislation will eventually arrive, but both the ECB and the Commission suggest that the pace is key to this reform is imposed: some countries undergoing restructuring or vision problems, calls for accelerating the legislative process "in danger to get a further fragmentation of the European financial system, "according to a European source. In silver is a torpedo to the waterline on suspicion of banks, highly concentrated in countries that are faring worse.
The botched handling of the crisis has opened several Cypriot wounds. Even within the ECB council, "Mario Draghi [its president] Eurogroup disappeared 10 days ago because I knew I could approve a punishment that did not like, imposed by the IMF and Germany. And Jörg Asmussen [governing council member and exasesor Merkel] was the one who stayed and cooked the compact "point sources Eurogroup. "The differences between Draghi and Asmussen are evident," the sources said, also pointing unrest in several countries-France, Italy and Spain, for Dijsselbloem statements. "The Eurogroup statement was agreed word for word, line by line. Dijsselbloem Then, the next day, skipped this mandate, in what seems unacceptable behavior, but has recanted and alleged to have misinterpreted ", close to the sources cited.
Moscow warns that capital flight will increase euro
The Russian government believes that the plight of the banking system in Cyprus increased capital flight from Russia, which left more than 50,000 million dollars in 2012. "The situation in Cyprus, and in general, the negative situation of the banking sector in Europe, rather encourage capital flight from Russia," said Andrei Klepach, Russia's deputy economy minister was quoted by local agencies.
Klepach believes that the prospects for short-term financial fluctuations in the Mediterranean island in the Eurozone and pose a threat to the Russian economy. However, said the Russian financial system is stronger than the European example and put the Russian Commercial Bank operating in Cyprus and that Moscow considered the healthiest of the country.
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