スペインの銀行は、2013年2月に、欧州中央銀行に、440億0000'0000ユーロの借金を返済し、借金の総額は2909億2400万0000ユーロに。
La banca española saca su dinero del BCE
Los fondos de las entidades depositadas en la institución bajan con fuerza en febrero
El crédito concedido desde el banco central también cae y se reduce por sexto mes
La devolución del préstamo a largo plazo de hace un año explica buena parte del retroceso
Álvaro Romero Madrid 14 MAR 2013 - 10:22 CET
Spanish banks take money from the ECB
Entities funds deposited in the institution fall hard in February
The loan granted from the central bank also reduced by falls and sixth month
Repayment of long-term loan from a year ago largely explains the decline
Alvaro Romero Madrid 14 MAR 2013 - 10:22 CET
Spanish banks again in February reduce their dependence on ECB credit for sixth consecutive month thanks to the gradual improvement in financial markets during this period. Moreover, according to data released Thursday by the Bank of Spain, also took over half of the funds that were parked in January in the coffers of the Monetary Authority in January. Much of this money, however, began to settle outstanding debts to the ECB itself and not to finance to households and businesses.
Statistics February Eurosystem are heavily conditioned by the fact that banks began to return the money collected in the open bar extraordinary liquidity that the ECB opened exactly one year ago to prevent the collapse of the sector. In the case of Spain, the bank returned a blow 44,000 million, which coincides with the decline that has seen the long-term credit from the central bank issued the country's financial sector and who stays at 266,000 million.
After these payments, the total outstanding credit owed by Spanish banks to body chaired by Mario Draghi both long and short term down by 15% to 290.924 million, which for the first time since February 2012 falls below the 300,000 million. If you consider the money that the banks themselves have in the coffers of the ECB, which pays nothing for these deposits, the net amount to 271,840 million loan falls.
moreBanks back to the ECB 44,000 million in one goCaixaBank placed 1,000 million in mortgage bondsThe household credit falls to 2006 levels
Despite the decline, however, the Spanish financial sector continues to hold more credit against the total Eurosystem should. The figures show that lending to banks in Spain accounts for 32% of the 850,148,000 outstanding return the ECB to have all the European entities. They also strongly reduced its deposits by 28% to 156.009 million, which is the lowest since November 2011. In January, this percentage was 33% when the relative weight of the Eurosystem Spanish sector is only 12%.
The appeal to the ECB's liquidity window became the only means of financing of Spanish banks in the worst of the debt crisis, which increased to maximum distrust of international investors in the country and its financial sector, which actually ended up having to be rescued by European funds for the problems of the old boxes. With the gradual return of calm to the markets following the announcement in August 2012 of the ECB bailout, which still does not activate, the large banks in the country could get back out to issue debt and finance on their own. The latest example of this was the placement of Caixabank this week, which has attracted 1,000 million euros and lowest price that the Treasury.
Now, the next step would be that this money was targeted to finance to the productive and Spanish families, although this before banks must clean up their books and tidy brick indigestion, whose weight increased in 2012 even among the big banks the country. Until the credit flowing again, which is below the minimum, it will be difficult to revive the activity of the Spanish economy.
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