キプロスの銀行預金への100'000ユーロ以下は6'75%、100'000ユーロ以上は9'9%の課税は、ドイツの発案だとの批判、
Cruce de acusaciones en Alemania por el corralito chipriota
Berlín culpa al BCE y a la Comisión Europea como coartífices de la medida
El banco que preside Draghi señala al Gobierno de Chipre
Juan Gómez Berlín 19 MAR 2013 - 00:00 CET
Crossing charges in Germany by the Cypriot corralito
Berlin blames the ECB and the European Commission as the measure coartífices
The bank says Draghi chaired the Government of Cyprus
Juan Gomez Berlin 19 MAR 2013 - 00:00 CET
Chancellor Angela Merkel yesterday reiterated the government guarantee on bank deposits spoke German in 2008. Meanwhile, his finance minister, Wolfgang Schäuble, said the rate on deposits of small savers in Cyprus "was not invented by the German Government." Germany, the minister said, "I would not have the slightest problem" with the elimination of the tax of 6.75% on deposits of less than 100,000 euros.
On Monday raged in Germany's objections to the involvement of the small saver Cypriot rescue, both from the opposition and from sections of the center-right coalition headed the Democrat Merkel (CDU), but Berlin provides for closed treatment. How should be structured contribution to the rescue of the Cypriot banking sector is a matter that should solve other.
moreThe Eurogroup advises Cyprus exclude the small saver offCyprus delayed the opening of banks while negotiating the ransomContagiousness Version CyprusMarkets manage to digest rescue doubtsPutin dismisses the rescue of Cyprus "dangerous and unjust"Berlin and IMF want more punishment"Experience, pick on us for being small"The EU imposes a heavy ransom to Cyprus
Berlin takes from the weekend blaming the government itself Nicosia, the European Central Bank and the European Commission's decision to tax small accounts with a tax of 6.75%.
Hoped to avoid that exceeds the 10% rate on deposits of more than 100,000 euros. During the negotiations of Cyprus agreed rescue early Saturday, Germany and other partners such as Finland wanted to prevent at all costs the international aid package exceeds the 10,000 million euros. According to Schäuble, the IMF considered "inevitable" participation banks.
But Nicosia, insist Berlin, charged that price on the shoulders of small savers. Instead, say Schäuble and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) proposed a higher tax on fortunes over 100,000 euros to avoid paying more modest savings. The tax on large deposits stood at 9.9%. To waive any lien on deposits of less than 100,000 euros, the biggest would have to bear a rate of almost 16%.
Amid the turmoil of a second delay in the approval of the measure by the Cyprus parliament, various reports pointed yesterday to a lighter burden on small deposits. The German agency DPA afternoon announced that deposits of less than 20,000 euros could be totally exempt from tax. There was also talk of reducing it to 3% for accounts of less than 100,000 euros. Either of these measures would have the blessing of Germany rather indifferent, provided that no provision for extension of international aid: 10,000 million euro and not one more. Cyprus needs about 17,000 million euros for not collapse. The money does not leave small accounts would get him out of the big accounts or tax increases, but it will come from the European rescue mechanisms and the IMF.
The European Central Bank insists that it has proposed the rate of Cyprus
The official German Central Bank (ECB) on Monday Jörg Asmussen came out in defense of his own actions in the bailout negotiations. Imitating Schäuble, who was his boss in Berlin when he was Secretary of State for Finance (2008-2011), Asmussen itself away from the cup of small savers yard: "I want to emphasize that it was the ECB who has insisted in recent days in this particular structure of the fee, as agreed, is the result of negotiations in Brussels. " In the tower of the euro in Frankfurt launched the communication device to report that proposed Asmussen touching Cypriot accounts with less than 100,000 euros deposited. Schäuble speaks of the ECB and the European Commission as coartífices measure. Asmussen check all the dead to the Government of Cyprus.
The German Minister Schäuble: "It was not an invention of our government"
So there are different versions on the details, but it is certain that the Cypriot government received an offer impossible to refuse: his part in the rescue banks with 5,800 million euros. The alternative was closing tap ECB liquidity and immediate collapse of its financial system. Responsible for transmitting this message was Asmussen after Schäuble rejected alternative proposals Cypriot representatives.
Asked about the risk that the tax on savers is a model for other countries affected by the debt crisis, Schaeuble said Monday that "every country has its particular situation" with his particular remedy. He laughed when asked if something could happen in Germany. But in Cyprus to the European guarantee deposits up to € 100,000 is a step canceled.
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