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スペインのカタルーニャ地方政府は、2010年には85億0000'0000ユーロの財政削減で、財政赤字をGDPの4'3%から2'4%に、2011年には18億5000万0000ユーロの財政削減で、赤字を3'7%から3'2%に、スペイン中央(国)政府の医療費などの削減政策で、15億0000'0000ユーロの歳出削減に
Mas fía el grueso del ajuste catalán a las medidas de Rajoy
El presidente catalán dice ahora que los decretos de Sanidad y Educación le permitirán ahorrar buena parte de los 1.500 millones
La Generalitat congela subvenciones y reduce las transferencias a las empresas públicas
Miquel Noguer / Lluís Pellicer Barcelona15 MAY 2012 - 15:13 CET
But trust the bulk of the adjustment measures Catalan Rajoy
The Catalan president now says that the decrees of Health and Education will save many of the 1,500 million
The Government reduced subsidies and frozen transfers to public enterprises
Miquel Noguer / Barcelona Lluís Pellicer 15 MAY 2012 - 15:13 CET
The Catalan president now says that the decrees of Health and Education will save many of the 1,500 million
The Government reduced subsidies and frozen transfers to public enterprises
Miquel Noguer / Barcelona Lluís Pellicer 15 MAY 2012 - 15:13 CET
The Catalan government has explained this afternoon how it intends to undertake the snip to save the 1,500 million euros in its new plan of adjustment. Artur Mas, Catalan president, explained at a public hearing, the measures of this new program, without breaking down the games, which includes the following: the consolidation of 5% reduction in allowances of officials first announced in November; adjustment in certain public companies that reduce transfers, slowing or rescheduling of public works, sale of assets, freezing of new calls for new grants and higher rates in VET. Most of these measures were already announced and even budgeted, but Mas has influenced them to convey confidence. Catalonia also implement the decrees of health and education promoted by the government of Mariano Rajoy, although recurrirlos arose.
The seven measures
These are the measures under the third plan of shock:
■ Consolidation of the reduction of 5% of the salary of civil servants (in 2011 they withdrew from the extra payments). The reduction applies to 3% in June and 2% in December. It eliminates the regional supplement charged by state officials in Catalonia.
■ Restructuring of public enterprises. Reduction in transfers.
■ Reduction nonlinear subsidies and freeze new call for aid.
■ Slowing and rescheduling of investments.
■ The sale of public assets. Possibility that the Catalan public highways pass into private hands.
■ Implementation of the measures of the Decrees of health, education and central government universities.
■ Taking the Economy Ministry to conduct a study to maximize the fees and taxes raised.
The program largely meets the demands of the Popular Party for weeks required the Government to trim public enterprises and reduce the 500 million in "opaque subsidies" before returning to health copayment increase.
The only measures announced so far are not the establishment of a fee to students in higher level training, reduction of subsidies and the reduction in transfers to public enterprises, which had begun in 2011 and now will accelerate. However, the Executive has not quantified any CiU of these items.
The Catalan government has entered a contradiction to announce that most of the adjustment will come the fulfillment of the decrees of Health and Education of the Central Government. Three weeks ago the Catalan government said that these decrees measures fell short and only allowed to save 150 million euros instead of the 1,500 who calculated the central government. Today, the discourse has changed. Artur Mas said that now "making the word" Executive of Mariano Rajoy and expecting a much higher savings. The Minister of Economy, Andreu Mas-Colell trust, however, in that the central government to take further steps because there are still serious doubts that the current permit the anticipated savings.
Looking to next year, Mas has opened the door to higher taxes. The President has appointed Mas-Colell a proposal to "maximize" taxes, public fees and taxes themselves. Among these may be the inheritance tax, which reduced the tripartite and the Government of CiU virtually eliminated last year. Now arise to reverse, but Mas has been very critical about it.
However and despite the plan to the Ministry of Economy contented, Mas has shown its huge annoyance at having to file a third plan of adjustment since coming to power in 2010. "This plan is imposed by others' mistakes," said recalling that the Government has already cut in 2011 1.800 million and has become a pioneer in Spain of the austerity measures. "And you have to send this message to the European Union. Austerity must be a value but not an obsession," he said.
Rajoy measures
This is the main content of the decrees of Health Education and approved by the Government.
■ Education: Increase the ratio of students in the classroom; postpone hiring substitutes, review of tuition fees.
■ Health: centralized purchasing of medicines, redefining the health portfolio, avoid health tourism, transfer of chronically ill partner's health center.
But has not stopped puppet head: first blamed the Zapatero government in 2012 by announcing that Catalonia would have 1,700 million when, in the end, that amount has not reached the coffers of the Government. "Or not calculated or looked the other way," he said. And then centrifuge Rajoy has criticized the deficit to the regions. "Fewer classes and more homework," he has marred More to the point that the central government does not apply the same medicine. "For example, the Law of the Unit emphasizes that Madrid and we have to invest the same amount on that topic: Well, we have invested 900 million and they, 200, and have cut aid in special work programs immigration, has canceled daycare programs at AIDS plans, in cultural, metropolitan public transport and research, "he underlined.
In his defense, the Catalan Executive recalled that some time has already cut an average of between 5% and 10% of salary to public works officials or frozen when the central government does not dare to touch the salary of employees State government has waived nor TGV works or has spread, as claimed, tolls on all highways Spanish. Against this landscape, Mas has claimed the "gigantic and titanic effort" that has since CiU came to power in December 2010. "We met with a deficit of 8,500 million deficit, instead of 2.4% was 4.3%. And in 2011, we cut 1,850 million and reduced the deficit to 3.2% -3.7% according estimates of the State Comptroller, although we paid 1,000 million in annual interest and do not receive money from the third additional provision, "he added.
The seven measures
These are the measures under the third plan of shock:
■ Consolidation of the reduction of 5% of the salary of civil servants (in 2011 they withdrew from the extra payments). The reduction applies to 3% in June and 2% in December. It eliminates the regional supplement charged by state officials in Catalonia.
■ Restructuring of public enterprises. Reduction in transfers.
■ Reduction nonlinear subsidies and freeze new call for aid.
■ Slowing and rescheduling of investments.
■ The sale of public assets. Possibility that the Catalan public highways pass into private hands.
■ Implementation of the measures of the Decrees of health, education and central government universities.
■ Taking the Economy Ministry to conduct a study to maximize the fees and taxes raised.
The program largely meets the demands of the Popular Party for weeks required the Government to trim public enterprises and reduce the 500 million in "opaque subsidies" before returning to health copayment increase.
The only measures announced so far are not the establishment of a fee to students in higher level training, reduction of subsidies and the reduction in transfers to public enterprises, which had begun in 2011 and now will accelerate. However, the Executive has not quantified any CiU of these items.
The Catalan government has entered a contradiction to announce that most of the adjustment will come the fulfillment of the decrees of Health and Education of the Central Government. Three weeks ago the Catalan government said that these decrees measures fell short and only allowed to save 150 million euros instead of the 1,500 who calculated the central government. Today, the discourse has changed. Artur Mas said that now "making the word" Executive of Mariano Rajoy and expecting a much higher savings. The Minister of Economy, Andreu Mas-Colell trust, however, in that the central government to take further steps because there are still serious doubts that the current permit the anticipated savings.
Looking to next year, Mas has opened the door to higher taxes. The President has appointed Mas-Colell a proposal to "maximize" taxes, public fees and taxes themselves. Among these may be the inheritance tax, which reduced the tripartite and the Government of CiU virtually eliminated last year. Now arise to reverse, but Mas has been very critical about it.
However and despite the plan to the Ministry of Economy contented, Mas has shown its huge annoyance at having to file a third plan of adjustment since coming to power in 2010. "This plan is imposed by others' mistakes," said recalling that the Government has already cut in 2011 1.800 million and has become a pioneer in Spain of the austerity measures. "And you have to send this message to the European Union. Austerity must be a value but not an obsession," he said.
Rajoy measures
This is the main content of the decrees of Health Education and approved by the Government.
■ Education: Increase the ratio of students in the classroom; postpone hiring substitutes, review of tuition fees.
■ Health: centralized purchasing of medicines, redefining the health portfolio, avoid health tourism, transfer of chronically ill partner's health center.
But has not stopped puppet head: first blamed the Zapatero government in 2012 by announcing that Catalonia would have 1,700 million when, in the end, that amount has not reached the coffers of the Government. "Or not calculated or looked the other way," he said. And then centrifuge Rajoy has criticized the deficit to the regions. "Fewer classes and more homework," he has marred More to the point that the central government does not apply the same medicine. "For example, the Law of the Unit emphasizes that Madrid and we have to invest the same amount on that topic: Well, we have invested 900 million and they, 200, and have cut aid in special work programs immigration, has canceled daycare programs at AIDS plans, in cultural, metropolitan public transport and research, "he underlined.
In his defense, the Catalan Executive recalled that some time has already cut an average of between 5% and 10% of salary to public works officials or frozen when the central government does not dare to touch the salary of employees State government has waived nor TGV works or has spread, as claimed, tolls on all highways Spanish. Against this landscape, Mas has claimed the "gigantic and titanic effort" that has since CiU came to power in December 2010. "We met with a deficit of 8,500 million deficit, instead of 2.4% was 4.3%. And in 2011, we cut 1,850 million and reduced the deficit to 3.2% -3.7% according estimates of the State Comptroller, although we paid 1,000 million in annual interest and do not receive money from the third additional provision, "he added.
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