デンマークでは、ある調査によると、女性の52%が男暴(夫婦内暴力;男性の暴力)を被っている、欧州諸国内最悪!
Las cifras de la vergüenza danesa
Un estudio muestra que el 52% de las danesas cree haber sufrido violencia, tasa más alta de la UE
La elevada sensibilidad social hace aflorar el fenómeno
DESCARGABLE Encuesta sobre violencia de género en la Unión Europea
Concha Boo Copenhague 6 MAY 2014 - 20:40 CET
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Figures from the Danish shame
One study shows that 52% of Danish believed to have suffered violence, highest rate in the EU
The high social sensitivity brings out the phenomenon
DOWNLOADABLE Survey on GBV in the European Union
Concha Boo Copenhagen 6 MAY 2014 - 20:40 CET
Icy winter white night and came home as he could , with one shoe on and one child in each hand. Mary (not her real name nor give , nor their country of origin, because then we ordered) account and how all he had left after five years of beatings, of hours locked in the basement. He says refusing herself for a long time what was happening , or fear or insecurity in a foreign country . The straw that broke the camel's back was to see their children also began to receive slaps.
The Danish data exceeds the European average 19 points
As a residence permit had received the same benefits as any other Danish women. He spent three months in the Care Center Battered Women Frederiksværk . During a total of ten , had the help of a psychologist, paid by the State , in addition to listening , I convinced the first , that was not right for her boyfriend hitting you and then you could and should rebuild their lives. In the center remember who celebrated her 30th birthday with flags, a red and white , the Danish , the other with the colors of your country. There was also cake , cream and strawberries. Today he lives far away in another city, with their children, a job and a new partner. Studied a diploma , is working on what he studied and later removing their children .
Denmark registered the highest percentage of reported violence in the EU, not only the family environment but also labor . A macro- recently published by the Agency for Fundamental Rights of the EU shows that 52 % of Danish women to have suffered some form of physical and / or sexual, against a European average of 33%. The rest of Scandinavia head also appears in the recent report . In these countries, the incorporation of women into the labor market occurred much earlier than in the eastern and southern Europe and the defense of progressive values shared by both sexes. Experts point to a mechanism that facilitates greased denounced as one of the factors that explain the data. In the Danish case , the arrival of refugee families and immigrants from other cultures according to scholars is another reason . Finally , blamed part of the problem to an overly progressive education .
Nordic paradox
■ Denmark is considered one of the most democratic and civilized societies of the world. Women hold 17% of management positions , compared to 9.5 % of the European average.
■ The disturbing finding of the study on domestic violence shows , according to some experts , cracks in a model that inspires many . But it also highlights the high social awareness to the problem.
Thanks to the help he received from the Danish welfare state , Mary has managed to go to the side of independent women , they represent not only Helle Thorning -Schmidt , the current Chief Minister and first woman to achieve the position in Denmark, but also that fed 17% of Danish positions of leadership ( the EU average is 9.5% ) in companies operating in the country. In Denmark , the coming year will be the 100th anniversary of women's suffrage , the first step in gender equality .
Mary did not have to leave Denmark , but other women do . Some go to Sweden , where the language is similar and low adaptation effort . The must also change its name , identity . The goal is to feel more secure and can start from scratch. And basically , is that " study , something they like and return them respect for themselves. Education also makes a country rich , "says Lene Hækmand . In his 14 years as director of the center for battered women Frederiksværk , Lene has seen many women start again. " Here they can, that's the big difference with other European countries, including Spain , because the state grants them besides psychological and logistical support, kontanthjælp , aid about 10,000 kronor a tax-free month , about 1,400 euros" he says. Independence, including economic favors that the number of women victims of gender violence getting out of their situation is very high Denmark. " Only 10% of them returned to their abusers, a few years ago the percentage was 50% ," says Lene .
"It's a problem. There is a misunderstood freedom "warns expert
One of the reasons why it has managed to reverse the statistics is the approval , being Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen of Denmark (2001-2009) , the first strategic law against gender violence . A law that , among other things, states that " does not have to be abused to denounce the aggressor , the police can too ," says educator specializing in gender violence, Maja Christensen . She adds that abused women in Denmark thanks to this law receive advice from a social worker who helps them look for a house , college for the kids and explains what services the neighborhood or the city they move to get away from your aggressor and its environment . "The key is to not feel alone " Maja Christensen judgment , whatever its origin. " Of all the women who have served here in the ten years I've been working with serious cases of gender violence are half Danish , half with the other foreign residence permit. The percentage of refugees and immigrants who hosts Denmark , together with Sweden, one of the highest in Europe. "
In Denmark , the coming year will be the 100th anniversary of women's suffrage , the first step in gender equality
That's according to the experts one of the reasons behind the latest report on gender violence conducted among the 28 EU members put Denmark as the European country with the most cases of violence against women, but not alone. Helweg Karen Peterson, the Danish Observatory of Violence, do not trust these European statistics and that " there must be defects in the form of elaboration. Direct and open women randomly selected questions were asked and I assure you that here is less taboo than in other southern or eastern Europe to talk about violence and the limits are also placed in different places. "
To Morten Kjæum , director of FRA , the center did statistics to Eurostat , the European Statistical Office , Denmark has , however , a real problem with gender violence and both society and institutions are looking the other way . "In an industrialized and progressive as the Danish society minors are given freedom from an early age , but a misunderstood and poorly controlled freedom. At 8 , 9 and 10 are moved to the cities alone , unaware of the dangers nor , or how to defend against them . "
Does not have to be abused to denounce the aggressor , the police can too
Maja Christensen , a specialist in gender violence
Birgit Soederber , president of the Centres for women in Denmark, provides concrete examples. "The figures are alarming and we are falling behind. When we campaign on dating violence and called to offer visits and talks in public schools , there are many schools who tell us that no, it is not necessary that such behaviors do not occur in the center among adolescents 13 14 or 15 years to start having their first relationships . " Parents work , have little time and not talk enough with their children. " In Denmark for example, criminalize the buying of sex and young women , many of them still without discretion, they are given the impression that anything goes and when viewed in certain situations can not stop or do not know . Same with the guys , they have to learn that a no is a no. " In fact, Kjæum judgment , " we are doing our most vulnerable young people to violence and sexual harassment in other European countries."
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