ヨーロッパのトービン税は強度を失い、強い反対を満たしている
CRISIS UE
La Tasa Tobin europea pierde fuerza y se encuentra con una gran oposición
EFE Economía Bruselas 6 MAY 2014 - 16:40 CET
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EU CRISIS
The European Tobin tax loses strength and meets strong opposition
Economy Brussels EFE 6 MAY 2014 - 16:40 CET
The project to create a tax on transactions in various European countries are losing strength and today met with great opposition from the members who participate in the initiative , fearing the impact it will have on their economies and criticized the "lack of transparency "process.
" We're not once, but ten ," said the Spanish Minister of Economy and Competitiveness Luis de Guindos , referring to the decision not to sign Slovenia today's statement from the group " for political reasons " , explained to Efe sources Community .
The first Slovenian Minister , Alenka Bratušek , has resigned after just over a year in power by the crisis opened the center-left coalition and the country will hold elections .
However, Slovenia has not signed the statement does not imply that it is out of the process and " no discussions in this regard," the sources said .
These sources indicated that if a member decides to abandon the project would have to modify the initial authorization that allowed the implementation of the project to eleven.
The remaining ten countries - Spain , France , Germany, Belgium , Austria , Portugal , Greece , Slovakia, Estonia , Italy and today filed a declaration of commitment to "a progressive implementation of tax" that " will focus first on the set taxation of shares and certain derivatives " from 2016 .
Dejan however the door open for countries that want to encumber other products from the beginning.
However, the group was heavily criticized by its European partners, who accused them of "lack of transparency " in the process and demanded that thoroughly investigates the impact that the measure might have on their economies.
"The agreement was that in exchange ( to allow eleven ahead on its own ) the other member states should be included in discussions ," he said the British minister , George Osborne , who criticized his partners to keep the negotiations "secret " .
In the brief statement issued today , the ten partners say their gradual approach is "essential " to ensure that every step takes due account of the economic impact , but not convinced its partners .
"Our concern is that the rate has a harmful extraterritorial impact," Osborne, who said he " will not hesitate to use a rate that has extraterritorial effects, which damages the UK," he said.
"I am very disappointed with the process," said the Swedish owner, Anders Borg , whose country had a rate in the 90s , and criticized the lack of " stones " and " consultations" with countries that remain outside , reason could lead the country to join London in their legal battle against the measure.
" We do not support the UK initially with legal process and we are now closer to because we are not satisfied with the process " to create rate , Borg warned .
" This is a very relevant for all members, participants or states concerned, but the process is not transparent ," lamented the Danish minister , Margrethe Vestager .
The Dutch Finance Minister and Eurogroup chairman Jeroen Dijsselbloem , also showed his displeasure and said his country was considering joining the Tobin Tax , but that his government will not consider this step based on the brief information shared by the group.
For its part, France, Germany and Spain showed their understanding to the claims of his colleagues, but remembered that if we chose just to go to a closer cooperation to advance and was no longer stuck in discussions about the lack of consensus in the European Union (EU).
The German Finance Minister , Wolfgang Schäuble , asked its partners 'cooperation' to proceed with the initiative and stressed that further progress is needed .
" We have nothing decided , we agreed only minimal political position , and we agree that we need a robust analysis of legal services . Do not want to offend anyone, but we have to move forward," he said.
Countries do not clarify which specific derivatives will be taxed , either the tax rate or if the rate applied on the basis of the principle of issue or residence.
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