ポルトガルはトロイカの最終審査を通か合格し、財政救助の終わりに
Portugal aprueba el último examen de la troika y encara el final del rescate
El BCE, el FMI y la Comisión Europea dan su visto bueno a los esfuerzos acometidos por Lisboa para cumplir con el programa de ajustes acordado hace tres años
“Portugal no necesitará un segundo rescate”
Evolución del PIB y el paro en Europa entre 2007 y 2013
Agencias Madrid 2 MAY 2014 - 16:37 CET
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Portugal approves the final review of the troika and facing the end of the rescue
The ECB, the IMF and the European Commission gives its approval to the efforts undertaken by Lisbon to meet the agreed adjustment program three years ago
"Portugal will not need a second bailout"
GDP and unemployment in Europe between 2007 and 2013
Agencies Madrid 2 MAY 2014 - 16:37 CET
After three years that involved a brutal tax increases , eliminating extra payments to staff and pensioners , falling wages , a rise in VAT ( to 23% ) , among other harsh measures , Portugal seems to return to breathing . Lisbon announced Friday that the troika has given its approval to the efforts undertaken to meet the agreed adjustment program three years ago, after finishing the second quarter and the country last assessment . However, the trio of European Commission, IMF and ECB, which is responsible for the bailouts to countries struck down by the euro crisis , the Portuguese Government urged not to be overconfident by a step of closing a successful bailout , due to the existence even of " risk " and " persistent problems " to be solved, which will require further reforms .
" The twelfth evaluation is completed and was overcome ," he announced at a press conference the Executive Vice Premier of the Portuguese , Paulo Portas. The positive result of this inspection allows Portugal threading and finish line of the bailout , which officially close on May 17 in an atmosphere of trust and confidence apparent in extensive markets throughout Europe.
In a joint statement , the troika has given approval Troika gives green light to disbursement of the last tranche of aid to Portugal, EUR 2,600 million that will serve to complete the 78.000 million that were rendered to the country in May 2011 and has received progressively. " With the closing of the rescue, it is essential that Portugal is committed to pursuing sound economic policies in the medium term (once stop being under the supervision of the EU and the IMF .) The current economic and financial conditions, favorable conditions should not lead to a complacent attitude, " have warned those responsible for the international mission .
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"Mission accomplished ," summed Paulo Portas , who took stock of the adjustment program agreed with the troika in May 2011 , a month before the Lusitanian Conservatives come to power . Number two Government recalled that the reason that led Portugal to seek financial assistance was the difficulty in accessing financing sustainable interest rates , because to sell its debt investors will demanding a very high profitability.
"When we took possession in June - 2011 - interest on securities to ten years were 10.6 % and 3.6% are today ," said the Portuguese deputy minister, who has stressed that these figures " give an idea of the direction that has taken the effort ."
The troika has emphasized that one of the main problems facing Portugal is the structure and functioning of markets that reduce economic flexibility when responding to adverse events. International agencies cited as an example the labor market , where a " more dynamic to reduce the still high level of unemployment ," which currently stands at 15.2% is accurate.
" These years accounted for Portuguese efforts very painful , difficult times, but always prevailed where moderation " , thanked Portas in reference to the absence of violence in the many mass demonstrations since the troika and against austerity. In his opinion, the Portuguese were aware that "the country ran out of money and had to resort to creditors, which began to depend ."
Portas has championed the benefits of adjustment program negotiated with the EU and IMF reforms , noting that Portugal and hopes to grow this year by more than 1% after three consecutive years in recession. In addition , he explained that lusas exports doubling its weight in the national economy during this period, and that the public deficit fell from 9.8% of GDP in 2010 to 4.9 % in 2013.
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