スペイン国家は、不法移民のサンバ=マーチネの命を無視!
El Estado descuidó la vida de Samba
La incomunicación entre dos centros de inmigrantes impidió tratar a una mujer con sida avanzado
Uno tenía el diagnóstico, el otro lo conoció pocos días antes de que falleciera privada de libertad
Manuel Altozano Madrid 9 ABR 2013 - 21:42 CET
Samba's mother Martine, white, cries next to his coffin. / GORKA LEJARCEGI
The state has neglected the life of Samba
The lack of communication between two immigrant centers prevented treat a woman with advanced AIDS
One had the diagnosis, the other met him a few days before he passed deprived of liberty
Hillock Manuel Madrid 9 ABR 2013 - 21:42 CET
The right hand did not know what the left was doing . The Health Service Center for Foreigners ( CIE) Aluche ( Madrid) under the Ministry of Interior , unaware that Samba Martine , 34 Congolese who died at the facility on December 19, 2011, was a carrier of the virus HIV . However, those responsible for the Temporary Centre for Immigrants ( CETI ) Melilla - under the umbrella of the Ministry of Employment where he arrived after his long journey, ordered him tested for HIV . Two months before he was moved to Madrid three months since he died , the agency knew that the outcome was positive and that he had caused immunodeficiency disease was severe and advanced .
The issue - the lack of coordination between CETI and CIE in the medical treatment of domestic - is important because , according to the experts consulted, indicating that his death could have been avoided . Before his death, Samba went up to ten times the medical services of the Madrid - alone once CIE was assisted by an interpreter , but the doctors dismissed the severity of presenting pain . Congolese was assisted by a perianal itching, cough, chest pain , flu-like symptoms and strong and persistent headaches, among other ailments , but only the day he died was taken to hospital Doce de Octubre in the capital. Should have known the presence of HIV , the treatment of the internal would have been more careful.
The reception and deportation of illegal immigrants
1. What is a CETI ? The Centers for Temporary Stay of Immigrants are dependent local host of the Directorate General of Immigration of the Ministry of Employment. Are centers where basic services and social benefits to immigrants arriving in Ceuta and Melilla are granted, the only two cities in the world. Foreigners living in them have absolute freedom of movement, but not move to the Peninsula.
Two . What is an ICD ? The Centers for Foreigners are facilities in which are held by court order illegal immigrants to ensure their removal . Its inmates have only limited freedom of movement , but not the rest of fundamental rights , the exercise of which the State must guarantee . This is dependent on Interior and controlled by the local police . In them , foreigners can stay up to 60 days after which , in case of his removal has not been achieved , must be released. In Spain , there are eight CIE intern simultaneously accommodate about 2,500 people. They are in Madrid , Barcelona , Murcia , Valencia , Algeciras , Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria and Tenerife. In 2011 , half of detained foreigners were not expelled .
Three . Transfers of immigrants between both facilities. In circumstances in which the centers of temporary stay of Ceuta and Melilla have been saturated , judges have certified to carry dozens of immigrants to the Centers for Foreigners Peninsula although the former have a social character and seconds are used to perform administrative penalties in immigration matters .
April . Lack of communication between doctors. The Ombudsman maintains an investigation after detecting that there is no coordination protocol among physicians of both centers when these transfers occur . The Commissioner General of Immigration and Borders Police has already informed the institution that currently there is no medical referral process when residents of the centers of employment are conducted to places of Interior.
The court of Instruction No. 38 of Madrid ruled last October that Samba 's death was due to medical neglect and closed the case. Nor deemed enforceable to ICN physicians who had practiced AIDS test , as the judge called his mother, Clementine Nijba , which has used the Court of Madrid . At the same time, they have made a complaint to the government to get compensation for the malfunction of the State Administration . And it is in this final step in which they have presented an AIDS test and analyzes were made on the CETI Samba de Melilla.
Along with them , the mother of Samba provides a report of Concepción Colomo , medical specialist in HIV and sexually transmitted diseases in addition to ensuring that AIDS Samba had a severe anemia and very low number of leukocytes, which was a serious risk of developing bacterial, viral or fungal infections. " Martine was allowed to Samba with their immunodeficiency untreated and exposed to the acquisition of an opportunistic infection , as it happened and led to his death ," explains Colomo in his report.
José Ramón Arribas , an internist specializing in HIV Madrid's La Paz hospital and outside the judicial process and the compensation claimed by the family of Samba, confirms the severity of the disease . " Analysis indicates that HIV infection was confirmed . They also show anemia with low hemoglobin, 9.5, and a decreased number of total lymphocytes , which show that the disease was advanced , "says Arribas . The specialist added that in these conditions and if Samba was without symptoms, it would have been correct in consultation cite a few days .
The situation, Arribas , it would be alarming if the Congolese present , for example, pain. "With this picture, any other symptoms must be taken seriously because it can be caused by severe infections ," continued the doctor. And the strong and persistent headaches, or chest tightness that Samba complained a few days before he died before medical services are among those CIE symptoms of particular relevance with HIV so advanced . " Cryptococcosis , the disease of which he died , is typical of AIDS patients , especially those from Africa and headaches are one of the signs " , Arribas , who said it was " very treatable " he adds.
The lack of communication between the CETI Melilla and ICN Aluche on HIV infection could prevent Samba had such care . The Ombudsman maintains an investigation after detecting the absence of a coordination protocol between medical services of both centers , as stated in its latest annual report of 2012. "The absence of this protocol prevents medical services CIE know the medical situation in which people are moved to their expulsion from such centers of Ceuta and Melilla are , which is sometimes unnecessary tests to be repeated or monitoring and immediate treatment of diseases that had already been identified by the medical services of the CETI " are made. Who knows if in the case of Samba, the existence of the exchange of information between agencies under different ministries would have saved his life.
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