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欧州中央銀行は、キプロス、スペイン、ギリシア、アイルランド、ポルトガルに対して、失業を減少させるために,給料の引き下げ、教育への投資に力を入れるべきだと主張
El BCE propone bajar salarios e invertir más en educación para reducir el paro
El instituto emisor insiste en que la solución a la crisis la tienen los países del euro
La mayoría de los expertos consultados por el BCE acusa a los recortes del frenazo económico
El País Madrid9 AGO 2012 - 16:45 CET
It is suggested to lower wages and invest more in education to reduce unemployment
The central bank insists that the solution to the crisis are the euro countries
Most experts consulted by the ECB accuses the economic slowdown cuts
The Country Madrid9 AUG 2012 - 16:45 CET
The central bank insists that the solution to the crisis are the euro countries
Most experts consulted by the ECB accuses the economic slowdown cuts
The Country Madrid9 AUG 2012 - 16:45 CET
The European Central Bank has released a set of recommendations for the five euro area countries that are undertaking adjustment processes (Cyprus, Spain, Greece, Ireland and Portugal) to alleviate high levels of unemployment. In its monthly report, the Central Bank proposes structural reforms that include a "reorientation of public spending" to the educational and research sectors, a labor reform that allows more in depth further reduce wages, measures to facilitate business creation and "courage" when faced with "privileged sectors and interest groups."
The document emphasizes the "high profit margins" sectors that have "very protected, especially in the services sector." The central bank believes that costs can be reduced "by removing obstacles to free competition," especially liberalizing markets and reducing bureaucratic requirements.
The ECB has also recommended the five countries to reduce protection of jobs and severance pay. The central bank expects the "broad" labor reform in Spain will break down the costs of dismissal, and has indicated that the measures would have reduced the loss of jobs "if they had been implemented years ago." Greece has announced today the results of its labor force survey, which places the unemployment rate in May 2012 by 23.1% against 16.8% the same month last year.
The European Central Bank has also re-deposited on the shoulders of the euro area countries responsible for finding the solution to the crisis of the single currency. According to the Central Bank, member states should "expedite" the implementation of structural reforms, fiscal consolidation and construction of new European institutions. The report indicates that high risk premiums arising from the fear of a breakdown of the euro are "unacceptable" and has insisted that the single currency is "irreversible."
The ECB has reiterated the words of its chairman, Mario Draghi, who on day 2 announced that "in the coming weeks," an entity presents its measures "unconventional" which endeavor to resolve the problems of monetary policy derived from the high premiums risk among euro zone countries. However, the bulletin also warns that these measures may not only be "temporary" and that will not solve the financial imbalances and unequal conditions of funding between different states of the euro area.
The report lowering growth prospects in the eurozone. The ECB fears are mainly two: the tensions in financial markets spread to the real economy and increasing medium-term price of energy. In a survey conducted by the central bank itself from economic experts, the majority of respondents believe that the cause of the lowering of expectations is given by the spending cuts in the countries of the euro. Furthermore, the entity believes that inflation will end 2012 below 2%, with "moderate" pressure on the price level.
The document emphasizes the "high profit margins" sectors that have "very protected, especially in the services sector." The central bank believes that costs can be reduced "by removing obstacles to free competition," especially liberalizing markets and reducing bureaucratic requirements.
The ECB has also recommended the five countries to reduce protection of jobs and severance pay. The central bank expects the "broad" labor reform in Spain will break down the costs of dismissal, and has indicated that the measures would have reduced the loss of jobs "if they had been implemented years ago." Greece has announced today the results of its labor force survey, which places the unemployment rate in May 2012 by 23.1% against 16.8% the same month last year.
The European Central Bank has also re-deposited on the shoulders of the euro area countries responsible for finding the solution to the crisis of the single currency. According to the Central Bank, member states should "expedite" the implementation of structural reforms, fiscal consolidation and construction of new European institutions. The report indicates that high risk premiums arising from the fear of a breakdown of the euro are "unacceptable" and has insisted that the single currency is "irreversible."
The ECB has reiterated the words of its chairman, Mario Draghi, who on day 2 announced that "in the coming weeks," an entity presents its measures "unconventional" which endeavor to resolve the problems of monetary policy derived from the high premiums risk among euro zone countries. However, the bulletin also warns that these measures may not only be "temporary" and that will not solve the financial imbalances and unequal conditions of funding between different states of the euro area.
The report lowering growth prospects in the eurozone. The ECB fears are mainly two: the tensions in financial markets spread to the real economy and increasing medium-term price of energy. In a survey conducted by the central bank itself from economic experts, the majority of respondents believe that the cause of the lowering of expectations is given by the spending cuts in the countries of the euro. Furthermore, the entity believes that inflation will end 2012 below 2%, with "moderate" pressure on the price level.
それは賃金を低下させ、失業を減らすために教育にもっと投資することをお勧めします中央銀行は、危機への解決策は、ユーロ国であると主張しているECBによる相談ほとんどの専門家は、景気後退カットを非難カントリーMadrid92012年8月 - 16:45 CET
欧州中央銀行が失業率の高レベルを軽減するために（キプロス、スペイン、ギリシャ、アイルランド、ポルトガル）の調整プロセスを実施している5ユーロ·エリア諸国のための推奨事項のセットをリリースしました。月例レポートでは、中央銀行は、教育や研究部門に、 "公共支出の方向転換"を含む構造改革、より詳細には、さらに賃金を減らすことができ、労働改革、事業創出を促進するための措置を提案し、に直面している "勇気" "特権を持つ部門や利益団体。"
文書はしている "高利益率の"セクタを強調、 "非常に、特にサービス部門で、保護されています。"中央銀行はコストが特に自由化市場と官僚的な要件を低減し、 "自由競争への障害を除去することにより、"小さくすることができると考えています。
ECBはまた、雇用や退職金の保護を減らすために5カ国を推奨しています。中央銀行は、スペインで "広範な"労働改革は解雇のコストを打破することを期待し、対策は雇用の喪失を減少させたであろうことが示されている "彼らは数年前に実装されていれば。"ギリシャは今日、昨年同月16.8パーセントに対し23.1％2012年5月に失業率を置き、その労働力調査の結果を発表しました。
欧州中央銀行はまた、単一通貨の危機への解決策を見つけるための責任をユーロ圏諸国の肩の上に再堆積しています。中央銀行によると、加盟国は構造改革、財政再建と新たな欧州機関の工事の実施を "促進"する必要があります。報告書は、ユーロの崩壊の恐怖から生じる高いリスク·プレミアムは、 "容認できない"であることを示しており、単一通貨であることを主張している "不可逆"
ECBは2日目に "今後数週間のうちに、"実体が高い保険料から派生した金融政策の問題を解決するために努力する "型破り"その対策を提示することを発表し、その会長、マリオドラギの言葉を繰り返していますユーロ圏諸国間のリスク。しかし、掲示板はまた、これらの措置は、唯一の "一時的"ではない可能性があり、ユーロ圏の異なる状態の間の資金の金融面の不均衡と不平等な条件を解決することはできませんそのことを警告します。
報告書は、ユーロ圏の成長見通しが低下します。 ECBの懸念は主に二つあります。金融市場の緊張が実体経済に波及し、エネルギーの中期的な価格を増加させる。経済専門家から中央銀行自身が行った調査では、回答者の大半は、期待の低下の原因はユーロの国における歳出削減によって与えられると信じています。また、エンティティは、インフレ率は価格水準の "穏健派"の圧力で、2％以下に2012年を終了しますと信じている。
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