スペインのマドリッド地方の約300人の医者は、不法移民の無料公共健康保険診療停止に反対
Casi 300 médicos madrileños objetan a dejar de atender a inmigrantes
Sanidad asegura que se asistirá a todo el mundo, pero pasando factura
Aún no se ha establecido cómo accederán los pacientes sin tarjeta sanitaria
Consulta con el médico: 39 euros
"Juro que dejaré en segundo plano mi ética y mi moral en época de crisis"
Elena G. Sevillano Madrid 21 AGO 2012 - 22:45 CET
Nearly 300 doctors locals object to immigrants neglecting
Health ensures that everyone will attend, but its toll
Has not yet been established how patients will access free health card
Check with your doctor: 39 euros
"I swear I'll leave my background and my moral ethics in times of crisis"
Ellen Sevillano Madrid 21 AGO 2012 - 22:45 CET
If asked to José María Molero, family doctor in a health center Villaverde Alto, south of Madrid, why has objector to the withdrawal of free health care to illegal immigrants, the answer is the most concise: "I have a commitment to my patients." Some patients in the district where they work, they can still be that Latin American Spanish or Moroccan. And of these, one can have work and residence permit, but others, maybe they got it when Madrid was still working, have lost. Molero not understand how such a person can make an appointment with him on August 31, but not on 1 September. "This is an ethical commitment," he insists.
Many other doctors working in Madrid have done as Molero: objectors have pleaded to stop illegal immigrants attend. They are 285, according to the latest data from the Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine (Semfyc), the most representative in primary care. They account for 21.9% of the 1303 physicians who have so far completed the form that society makes on its website as a "network of objectors". Semfyc Secretary, Salvador Tranche, explains how it works: "When you join the network of objectors, immediately, automatically communicated to the College of Physicians of the province and the Ministry of Health of the Autonomous Community, along with at the Medical College (WTO). "
Other Regions
The Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine (Semfyc) recorded how many doctors have declared objectors by their form. There are 1,303 in Spain.
Madrid is the region with more doctors (285) who have taken a conscientious objection to serve illegal immigrants.
After Madrid are located Catalonia with 181, with 98 Andalusia, Galicia, 96, 93 Aragon, Valencia and the Balearic Islands with 83, with 73 Castile and Leon, Basque Country and Castilla la Mancha 51 to 50.
Among communities with less professional, with 43 Asturias, Navarra with 41, Canary 35, with 34 Extremadura, Murcia with 31, with 17 Cantabria, La Rioja with 7 and Melilla 2.
Practitioners of Semfyc, with 20,000 members in Spain, considered that the legislation, which comes into force on September 1 and terminate health card to some 150,000 people, according to estimates by this newspaper, contravenes its code of ethics. One can go to health in emergencies. The exceptions are children and pregnant women. The Ministry of Health has warned that the objection does not make sense. For the Health of Madrid, that position simply does not fit. "Serving is serving worldwide. Another thing is if it generates after issuing a bill or not. It's not about health care, does not affect the doctor, "says the director, Javier Fernandez-Lasquetty, which last week added another exception to the rule: the chronically ill and receiving treatment. The bill, he said, would go to the country of origin or the patient himself. The Ministry has also established that excluded a kind of insurance paid 710 euros per year.
However, in practice this is not so clear. Ten days of entry into force of the norm, no one knows how they will go to health centers undocumented immigrants who have been outside the mainstream and therefore lack health insurance card. "If a patient has no card I have no access to your medical history and I can not refer you to a specialist or ask an additional test," says Molero. "We are presented with a choice: fulfill our ethical code or regulations. Will continue to handle, despite the difficulties of access that will come increasingly fewer people in this situation, "he adds.
Teresa Garcia, a family medical clinic of Collado Villalba, was among the first to declare objector, even before Semfyc launched his initiative. "The move affects more fragile population, which is denied a right recognized in international treaties and the Constitution," he laments. Not think that is going to save anything, quite the opposite, and is suspicious of the recent news about the care of chronic patients, since no one has established who they are or how they are treated. "My patients and I told them I filed objector and can keep coming to my office," he says. "The problem will come when they need another aftercare".
Semfyc president, Josep Basra, believes the central government still can rectify before 1 September. "Those who oppose this measure have said that public health problems can create and cost generated by the collapse in the emergency services. They are technical arguments showing that the measure is clearly inefficient, "he says. "The decision is based on excel more than reason" jokes. "The hospital is more expensive than primary care," Molero abounds. "When a chronic disease is not controlled, the patient is out of kilter and ends up going to the emergency room. The cost is higher, "he argues, pointing out the many questions unresolved 10 days of the change:" Who determines whether a condition is chronic? In some not so clear. Obesity and the problems that arise from it, would they be considered chronic? ".
Five community-Andalusia, Catalonia, the Basque Country, Asturias and Valencia, have already announced their intention to continue providing healthcare normalized to undocumented immigrants. Basra said that most physicians enrolled in the network of objectors working in regions such as Madrid, announced that the government will abide by the instructions.
スペインのマドリッド地方の約300人の医者は、不法移民の無料公共健康保険診療停止に反対
約300の医師の地元無視移民へのオブジェクト
健康は誰もが参加することが保証されますが、その通行料
まだ患者は無料の健康カードにアクセスする方法を確立していない
39ユーロ:あなたの医者に確認してください
"私は、危機の時代に私の背景と私の道徳倫理を残して誓う"
エレン2012 AGOセビマドリード21 - 22時45 CET
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