スペインの衣料品製造販売会社のInditex インディテックス の創業者のAmancio Ortega アマンシオ·オルテガは、都心の商業不動産を購入し、手堅く家賃収入を得る。[頭がいい!!]
Amancio Ortega, rey del ladrillo
El fundador de Inditex convierte su inmobiliaria en la más rentable de España
Compra edificios en las mejores zonas y es casero de Apple o H&M
Lluís Pellicer / Cristina Delgado Barcelona / Madrid 1 FEB 2014 - 16:26 CET
Amancio Ortega, King Brick
The founder of Inditex turns your estate in the most profitable of Spain
Purchase buildings in the best locations and is home of Apple and H & M
Lluís Pellicer / Cristina Delgado Barcelona / Madrid 1 FEB 2014 - 16:26 CET
In the exclusive area of Madrid Serrano , large white panels that cover the building will be the star of the Zara clothing chain in the capital. At number 23 , the workers are busy polishing the six-story building built in the late nineteenth century with almost 3,000 square meters to be opened in spring. Zara garments fill the windows . But the store will not be owned by the chain. Will hire , although well known to your home : Amancio Ortega , the founder of the firm. He is the owner of the property . One more than up in the long list of heritage properties Pontegadea Real Estate Company , the Galician businessman founded in 2002 and controlled by Pontegadea Investments .
With dividends Inditex , the employer only needs credit
The owner of the second richest man in the world began selling gowns. From there he created the Inditex empire , whose helm left it to Paul Island in 2011. Ortega , however , has not allowed his fortune languish . Most package that nourished dividends still plays in the textile (about 60 % of the shares ) are played each year thanks to the brick. In 2013 , Ortega received a dividend of 813 million euros. In the heart of Surf Spanish housing bubble , the millionaire does not miss an opportunity to invest : the best shopping streets of Madrid and Barcelona, but also in London , Paris and New York.
Emperor of the textile is now the king of the brick, and its heritage Pontegadea has become one of the most profitable real estate in Spain and most operations closed in the last year . With a debt that keeps them at bay, Pontegadea increased its turnover in 2012 by 28 % to 164.7 million euros and 70.5 million won , according to the latest accounts submitted to Companies House . That same year the former owners of the Spanish cement fought to stay afloat : Metrovacesa lost 186 million euros , Realia , 319 200 000 , Colonial and more than 1.129 million .
Industry estimates that the average occupancy of offices exceeds 90%
Far from slowing its expansion, Ortega is still the most active investor Brick Marketplace : December became a building of 5,200 square meters in New York , close to Chelsea for 69 million euros. Days later acquired a colossus : Devonshire House, in London's West End. The building, 16,279 square meters, will cost 477 million euros. Earlier this year , added another piece to its monopoly to take over the former headquarters of Banesto from Plaza Catalunya in Barcelona for 44 million , which already held the commercial premises occupied by Apple. With these operations , Ortega Forbes fattened a portfolio valued at 4,000 million dollars last March. And 2014 is not likely to loosen .
Not afraid to lease their property for shops competition
Tenders reach Arteixo from around the world. "With these dividends just need to pull credit. 's Hard to find clear ," says one entrepreneur sector. With the book has landed on the most expensive streets in the world: Fifth Avenue New York , Oxford Street, London ; Friedrichstrasse in Berlin , Via del Corso, Rome , Passeig de Gràcia in Barcelona, or Serrano in Madrid . Leading the company is a small , trusted team, from the birth of the company works with a strategy to market sources defined as "defensive , equity and long term. Never buy to resell and collect gains when the cycle ends " .
The priority of the company are office buildings , but they have to meet several conditions. The first : all or nothing, not usually stay Pontegadea parts of buildings exceptions. The second : that is in prime area. And finally , which is occupied by a solvent client. Ortega is home , for example, Apple in Barcelona , Valencia and Paris, from Google and Deloitte Torre Picasso in Madrid or BBVA in Barcelona. But the owner of Inditex does not object to have as a tenant of their large global competitor, the Swedish fashion company H & M , which occupies the site of a building of Pontegadea at 150 Powell Street in San Francisco. Inditex stores sometimes occupy their buildings. "But there is a coordinated strategy. If you buy something , and Zara is interested in the area, negotiated like any other client ," say sources close to the textile group .
Only bets on entire buildings in area 'prime' and solvent tenants
Another key to choose a building is that the building is full or nearly full. Industry estimates that the average occupancy of its 400,000 square meters of office space exceeds 90% slash . Rental income of society have not only increased in recent times . Specifically , revenue from leases increased 63% in 2012 , to 94.3 million. All this simplifies the work of your team, you can entrust the management of the property to a consultant . The recent operation in the Plaza de Catalunya in Barcelona , which actually consisted of the purchase of the property at the bad credit bank ( the SAREB ) of an empty building , exits the scheme . The sector is also interpreted as a way to crown his presence in the Passeig de Gràcia , where it already has five buildings .
Ortega also not averse to building portfolios of banks . In 2007 , and was made with a package of properties from Banco Santander in cities by 458 million euros, a year later left with 40 rooms and buildings Caixa Galicia 250 million and in 2010 was made with a lot of offices Banco Sabadell 55 million . And the deals are still coming.
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