2014年3月27日木曜日

コミュニティは、赤字が含まれている

EL PAIS

コミュニティは、赤字が含まれている

Las comunidades contienen el déficit
Las autonomías registran la menor desviación presupuestaria durante la crisis
Comunidad Valenciana, Murcia, Cataluña, Aragón y Castilla-La Mancha, suspenden

    Seis comunidades superaron ya en noviembre la meta de déficit de 2013
    Las comunidades rebajan el déficit por primera vez en la crisis

Jesús Sérvulo González Madrid 27 MAR 2014 - 00:00 CET





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Communities contain deficit
The regions recorded the lowest budget variance during the crisis
Valencia, Murcia, Catalonia, Aragon and Castile-La Mancha, suspended

     Six communities and in November exceeded the deficit target for 2013
     Communities lower the deficit for the first time in the crisis

Jesús González Madrid Sérvulo 27 MAR 2014 - 00:00 CET


コミュニティは、赤字が含まれている
地域は、危機時の最低予算差異を記録した
バレンシア、ムルシア、カタルーニャ、アラゴンとカスティーリャラマンチャ、一時停止

    シックス·コミュニティと11月に2013年の赤字目標を上回った
    コミュニティは、危機で初めて赤字を下げる

ヘスス·ゴンサレスマドリードSérvulo27 MAR 2014 - 00:00 CET



Gemeinschaften enthalten Defizit
Die Regionen, die niedrigste Planabweichung in der Krise
Valencia, Murcia, Katalonien, Aragonien und Kastilien-La Mancha, ausgesetzt

     Sechs Gemeinden und im November überschritten das Defizitziel für das Jahr 2013
     Gemeinschaften das Defizit zum ersten Mal in der Krise

Jesús González Madrid Sérvulo 27 MAR 2014 - 00:00 CET
The regions recorded a public deficit - the difference between budgetary expenditure and revenue , 1.5% of GDP in 2013 , which means about 15,500 million they spent more than they admitted , according to provisional data advanced by regional governments own . The Finance Ministry on Monday offering definitive data with those of the State , municipalities and social security.Autonomy fail to contain the red to the ceiling set by the Ministry of Finance for last year, 1.3% of GDP, but record the slightest deviation from the crisis erupted . The communities have managed to contain the budgetary bloodletting by successive cuts that have affected the provision of services such as health and education. They have also raised taxes and fees , have passed 60 tax changes in 2013 - . To account for the adjustment , last year 121,400 public employment positions in regional governments were lost, according to the latest Labour Force Survey ( LFS). In addition , 68 public - even suppressed societies of these entities are 2,050 public - and reduced management structure.The result of these adjustments is that 11 autonomous communities have met the deficit target set by the Treasury. Figures may vary a few tenths depending on additional settings you make the General Comptroller of the State Administration ( IGAE ), but Treasury sources confirmed the magnitude of the effort. Among the compliant is Extremadura, whose president, José Antonio Monagas , spoke yesterday at a breakfast briefing called Extremadura, Converging Europe where he said : . " Los Extremadura have been met for Europe to trust us not think only to receive , we must also contribute, and want to contribute . "The communities located in the Mediterranean , Catalonia (1.96 % , last available data to November) , Valencia ( 2.6 %, according to an estimate of BBVA) and Murcia ( 2.3% , data through November ) are the more delayed when clinching the deficit. And this despite the fact that they had more room than the rest. The Ministry of Finance established a distinct budgetary targets for each territory to be applied only during the last year. Those that had more red numbers benefited from more flexible than other goals , but that has not served to control the deficit. Interestingly they are the only ones who have not advanced autonomous figure . These communities allude to the weaknesses of the funding system to justify their budget holes.HOMEValencia argues that the income received by the state funding model are insufficient to meet public expenditure. A similar claim in Murcia and Catalonia , where even take a differentiated fiscal pact .Castilla -La Mancha also suspended. Presents an equivalent to 2.04 % of GDP the red when your roof was at 1.3% . From the Board argues that they have had two setbacks which led them to breach the deficit : a judgment of the Constitutional Court requires them to return to power companies green Certain Activities Tax , which is an expense of 212 million. In addition , an accounting adjustment in ancient society publishes Road , GICAM , has emerged an outstanding entry of 64 million VAT . Without these "exceptional circumstances ," explained from Castilla -La Mancha, a deficit of 1.24 % and had been met . The Minister of Finance , Arturo Romani believes that these incidents can be considered one- off , non-recurring , as does the State aid to banking items. Aragon also target despite announcing that it would comply by improving tax revenues in December.Although communities have managed to contain the budgetary slippages adjustments made ​​last year were softer than that liberalized in 2012. Then , the deviation decreased 3.41% to 1.84 % two years ago. The fiscal effort last year was about 3,000 million - 1.84% to 1.53 % in 2013 - but with a decline in economic activity difficult fiscal consolidation.Communities feel relieved after they loosened the pressure of the last two years when markets doubted the government could control the regional accounts . But still must take a hard adjustment. Between this year and next should cut the deficit in half ( to 0.7% of GDP) with the added difficulty that 2015 is an election year , a period in which traditional public spending soars. Expect the improving economy help them digest the setting.

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