東南アジアのベトナム、ラオス、タイ、カンボジアなどでは、女性の、特に子どもや少女や娘や若者の強制売春(性交労働)、強制結婚、奴隷労働、臓器売買などの人身売買で、10'000'000'000$100億$が動く。
El tráfico de seres humanos mueve en el sudeste de Asia 7.250 millones de euros
A las niñas y adolescentes se les ofrecen falsas promesas de trabajo
Los chinos adinerados pueden comprar una sirvienta por apenas 700 euros
MIGUEL GONZÁLEZ (ENVIADO ESPECIAL) Hanoi 27 MAR 2014 - 12:17 CET
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Trafficking in human beings moves in Southeast Asia 7,250 million euros
Girls and teens are offered false promises of work
Chinese wealthy can buy a servant for just 700 euros
MIGUEL GONZALEZ (SPECIAL ENVOY) Hanoi 27 MAR 2014 - 12:17 CET
Trafficking in human beings (mostly girls and teens) is one of the most lucrative businesses in Southeast Asia. It is estimated that each year moves nearly $ 10,000 billion ( 7,250 million euros). Vietnam is one of the countries where networks are devoted to ensnare their victims , who end up in prostitution , forced marriages , and even slave labor traffic organs from living donors. Vietnamese police have uncovered 3,000 cases in the 2003-2012 period , almost double that of the previous period.
Most young women abducted or lured with false promises of work in northern Vietnam 40 % belong to ethnic minorities , accounting for 15 million of the 100 that the country - are sold in Chinese provinces bordering Ha Chang, Lao Cai, Lang Son and Quang Ninh , but also in neighboring countries like Laos , Thailand and Cambodia . Chinese landowners can buy a woman or a maid for 20 million dong , equivalent to about 700 euros.
The Spanish Cooperation has funded since 2007 a house of refuge on the outskirts of Hanoi, where 19 women currently living , some with their children, who have managed to escape his captors . Since its founding , more than 270 that have not only managed to find room and board , but also psychological and legal assistance and training to enable them to rebuild their lives when the period of stay, which is extended by a maximum of 18 months ending .
Most young women are kidnapped or lured with false promises of work
Elena Guillén , technical assistant of the project, explains that this also includes public awareness campaigns aimed at potential victims , the police , to be able to identify and meet the coming for help, and to the families, who often reject their daughters because liable for an alleged dishonor.
Vietnam has received 250 million euros of Spanish cooperation in recent years that have helped finance this and other programs . But cuts in development aid have brought to Vietnam from the list of priority countries ( the Philippines is the only one left in Asia) , so that by 2015 there will be no new funding for bilateral cooperation. In November, 1.4 million with the Spanish Agency for Cooperation and Development ( AECID ) has funded the Peace House Shelter Project ( Peace House Shelter ) and the Vietnamese agency that is looking for sponsors managed to keep it open will run as well as forms of self-financing , through the sale of products that make the women welcomed .
Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, José Manuel García- Maragllo has not visited the house, whose address is kept secret to protect the privacy of their tenants. But it has received a thorough explanation of its operation and has been known , through a video, the shocking testimonies of several teenagers who live there. Nearly a third are minors . One victim of an arranged marriage by her family , escaped walking cross country to the border when he found out what she liked most about her husband was her kidney.
"We will try by all means not completely stop funding " Margallo has promised . But except miracles , surely can not keep all the services now provided. The Hanoi government has other priorities.
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