EL PAIS
スペインの株式上場Ibex35の銀行は、不動産の不良債権(貸し倒れ)を135'289'000'000ユーロ(1352億8900万ユーロ)所有。債権の繰り越し(借り替え、滞納の引き伸ばし)を隠していた!灰色の債権は53'575'000'000ユーロ(535億7500万ユーロ)。不良債権は、住宅ローンの不況による未払いの増加でもっと増える!?2013年より14'000'000'000ユーロ(140億ユーロの増加).
債権不払いは9'673'000'000ユーロ(96億7300万ユーロ)。住宅ローン未払いで低とう落ち住宅は72'040'000'000ユーロ(720億400万ユーロ)
’La banca continúa enladrillada
El volumen de activos inmobiliarios tóxicos de los bancos cotizados marca récords
Los siete grupos financieros del Ibex tienen inmuebles por 72.000 millones en sus balances
Miguel Jiménez Madrid 9 MAR 2014 - 00:01 CET
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'The bank continues bricked
The volume of toxic real estate assets of listed banks mark records
The seven financial groups have properties by Dow 72,000 million on their balance sheets
Miguel Jiménez Madrid 9 MAR 2014 - 00:01 CET
Brick chases banking. The purging of the excesses of the housing bubble of the past decade is not over. Despite the great effort undertaken provisions and huge losses, banks have traded in their accounts increasingly toxic assets. While the rescued banks have cleaned up their balance sheets at public money and the bad bank, theoretically sound entities are now those most bricked . Although they have been reducing the volume of credit , have more ground more promotions , more foreclosed homes and private developers and non-performing loans to substandard than ever. And what is worse , they also have a record without provisioning of these " potentially problematic " assets, as the name of the Bank of Spain .
The seven banking groups in the Ibex 35 totaled 135,288.6 million between troubled loans and real estate developers who have stayed for unpaid loans. That's almost 14,000 million higher than a year earlier. In the sum total included La Caixa (not just CaixaBank , which is listed bank ) and BFA ( Bankia not alone) . Of the seven groups, the Bankia is the only one who has been rescued with public money and therefore has transferred the bulk of its loan portfolio by property developer and the bad bank . So in your balance , credit and promoter properties are much lower than that of the other large banks weight. Still, the company 's balance sanitized regarding brick is Bankinter , which was by far the most prudent of six times in the bubble.
During 2013 , there have been basically two factors that have caused the problem assets grow . The most obvious is to advance the economic crisis, the paralysis of the housing market and the further decline of housing prices , the sixth consecutive year . The second factor has been the increased demand from the Bank of Spain when classified as substandard or doubtful , that is, as problematic certain refinanced previously listed as healthy . Perhaps the best news for banks is precisely this , that credit is becoming less promoter classified as healthy , ie , it is less likely to go bag entering the problematic category . On the other hand, what has increased is the default on mortgages for home purchases and foreclosures of homes by default .
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In credit , there are nearly 9,000 million more classified as doubtful , although around 7,000 million have disappeared in that category by directly pass failed (and be completely covered ) . Are reduced by about 3,000 million increase in the substandard and about 5,000 million coverages , thereby not covering the problematic risk grows about 1,000 million. Yes, the banks no longer have the generic provisions for healthy credit of which formed about 8,000 million at the end of 2012 and now have been applied to problem loans and failed , so the decline is larger than it appears . La Caixa is the one that has reduced the credit problem promoter and Popular, weighting since Pastor absorbed without aid , which has increased more . Bankinter BFA and have the most comfortable position .
The People is the largest real estate and Bankinter load, lower
But among the toxic assets, the fastest growing are properties that are directly held by the banks. In a year, they have gone from about 65,000 to about 72,000 million euros. Of that number, about 24,000 million correspond to soil less productive assets, with more difficult from the market and has lost most of its value. Although the government initially aired that require coverage of 80% on the value of land , finally amended himself and settled for demanding a 60%, which is what we have adjusted most of the states with the major exception of BFA- Bankia , which has covered 85%. There is, therefore , I usually posted by a close net worth 10,000 million euros in the balance sheets of these entities.
For entities , La Caixa has emerged as the largest real estate , promotions , soil, foreclosed homes and other foreclosed assets for unpaid amounting to 17,490 million euros , although it is the entity that has more supplies . Absorption of Banco de Valencia largely explains the jump from 2013 . After BBVA is La Caixa , with 13,700 million in gross estate. Then go Banco Sabadell , although its 12,855,000 there are 5,500 million subject to asset protection scheme (APS ) for the purchase of Banco CAM . The Popular is the fourth most properties , but has the most in proportion to their size. Santander , which was the property charged in 2011 healthy entity , now has a more comfortable position than the rest . The successful students are again BFA- Bankia ( with public support ) and Bankinter ( without them ) .
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