スペインの銀行は、銀行の不良債権(貸し倒れ)の55'000'000'000ユーロ(550億ユーロ)のうちの10%から15%の5'5000'000'000ユーロ(55億ユーロ)から8'250'000'000ユーロ(82億5000万ユーロ)を、破綻した銀行を精算するか、再編合理化するかの欧州銀行救済基金の引き当て資金の拠出を強いられる
La banca española pondrá hasta 8.000 millones al fondo europeo de rescate
El sector deberá seguir nutriendo la partida nacional que garantiza los depósitos
Amanda Mars Madrid 21 MAR 2014 - 20:36 CET
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Spanish banks put up 8,000 million to the European bailout fund
The sector will continue to nurture the national game that guarantees deposits
Amanda Mars Madrid 21 MAR 2014 - 20:36 CET
Watered and with a string of fringe to be determined, the European banking union , the flagship project of the euro zone to prevent future financial crises as virulent as the last , begins to set and show the first effects industry in each country . Spanish banks will have to provide " between 10% and 15% " of the budget was calculated for the future European fund to liquidate or restructure troubled banks , amounting to 55,000 million euros, according to the Ministry of economy . Thus, the estimated amount is between 5,500 and 8,250 million , while the same sources explained that you can not yet know the exact number because it still has not finalized the basis of calculation of each contribution .
One of the components of the calculation will be fixed and will be based on the volume of deposits that the bank has corrected the level of liabilities , while another component is based "on the level of risk of each institution ."
The philosophy of this European project is that taxpayers do not re - pay for bank failures something too difficult to ensure break now, and avenues of contamination between bank debt and states. So the European bailout fund , called Single - Resolution Fund , which was created in January 2016, must be funded solely by private entities . For economy , the Spanish should not have any problem in principle to inject their share because , they argue, this volume should not differ too much from the contributions already made to the Deposit Guarantee Fund (FGD ) . However, this mechanism has had to receive pour over the usual contributions along this crisis.
The decision to liquidate an entity only require 24 hours
Starting next year , the contributions of Spanish banks will be shared between the European background and FDG , as these continue to be national in character and no one European. For economy , banks are more protected and " Spain had before 5,000 million and now has the support of 55,000 million in 17 countries , in addition to the system will be stronger and more responsive ."
The new single supervisor will be the European Central Bank ( ECB) and both this and the Single Adjudication Board may decide to liquidate a bank. The bailout fund will not be 100 % shared for any banking disaster from the start , but this so called " pooling " will go gradually implemented .
The first year , 40% of the amount contributed will be common, the second year will add another 20% over the next six years he shall be expanding mutualised part to reach 100 % in the eighth.
If a bank has a problem, in the first instance will be injected national bailout fund resources ( those first 5,500 or 8,250 million approximate that Spanish banks will contribute ), but if this is not enough we will make use of mutualised portion ( 40 % of the first year , 60% the second and so on ), and if the hole has been still is too large, you will be asked in the third instance that banks in the country to which the bank belongs problems pay a spill additional. "It is expected that there may be loans or the fund itself can be leveraged with public guarantees though this is not decided ," said government sources .
Many media industry who believe that those 55,000 million not enough to address problems of a certain caliber , but Europe's response is that , theoretically , the banking union and the new monitoring minimizes the use of this fund and premium that bondholders and shareholders first respond to problems.
スペインの銀行は欧州の救済基金に8,000万人を立てる
部門は預金を保証し国民的ゲームを育成していきます
アマンダ火星マドリード21 MAR 2014 - 20時36分CET
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