欧州行政委員会と欧州中央銀行によるスペインの銀行救済後の経済改革の検査では、銀行の引き当てと資本を注意深く監視する必要があるとし、労働改革などの対策は遅たいして不十分と批判
Bruselas y BCE critican el “retraso y falta de ambición” de las reformas en España
La Comisión Europea y el organismo que preside Mario Draghi destacan la "tendencia positiva" de la economía española en la primera revisión tras el cierre del rescate
Claudi Pérez Bruselas 4 ABR 2014 - 15:59 CET
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Brussels and ECB criticize "delay and lack of ambition" of reforms in Spain
The European Commission and the body that presides Mario Draghi highlight the "positive trend" of the Spanish economy in the first review after the close of rescue
Claudi Pérez Brussels 4 ABR 2014 - 15:59 CET
All is well , with regular and numerous buts. The European Commission and the European Central Bank say after the first examination after the close of the Spanish bailout that "positive trends " that allowed Spain unholy program output are ongoing , despite tremendous challenges remain in terms of recovery of public finances and the banking sector. Reviving the economy is underway , though slowly, with unemployment still high and the slab of public and private debt as the main focus of vulnerability , as analyzed by Brussels and Frankfurt . The deficit improves, but Spain will need this year to launch a " rigorous " budgetary implementation to achieve the objectives.
For the ECB and the Commission , the financial system continues to gain strength, but warn of " falling trading volumes ," and especially the "deteriorating asset quality ." Black men claiming to Spain " a close eye on the levels of provisions and capital" of banking, and call for the privatization of the nationalized entities " continue with determination" in 2014. And of course , continue to sow doubts about the bad bank , "The challenge is to sell SAREB for a significant part of its portfolio of assets and maximize their value."
moreSpain slashing the public deficit targetAdministrations adjusted deficit by raising revenue in 2013Europe proclaims the end of the Spanish rescueChronology of the Spanish rescue
Spain , according to inspectors from Brussels and Frankfurt - ended his visit to Madrid on Thursday , continues to approve reforms : the last two are an initiative on corporate bankruptcies to facilitate debt restructuring and the flat fee of 100 euros for Social Security to promote permanent contracts . But the Commission and the ECB are critical to the agenda of Madrid : " Some measures have been delayed , as the liberalization of professional services that could be ultimately less ambitious than expected ." The report ends with the usual admonitions : ensures that there are " challenges ahead " regarding the reform of the labor market reforms after two - three years and, in general , warns the executive Mariano Rajoy should " further strengthen structural reform agenda . "
It does not seem the case. Government sources say that the core of the reforms is already approved, and in any case are only touches on the framework of industrial relations and tax reform , thinking directly in the general election .
Upcoming reforms
Facing requests for Brussels, it is likely that this reform as a tax but a neutral effect on the collection , in view of the still high public deficit , which closed 2013 at around 7 % of GDP , at the head of Europe. Without aid to banks ended the year at 6.6% of GDP , just over a tenth of the objectives of Brussels. Spain will benefit this year from his incipient recovery , as fragile as the European , and in the context of its relations with Brussels can get some revenue from the weakness of the Commission on the closeness of the European elections. France and Italy have just claim to Brussels more margin deficit targets , not to stifle the recovery.
If the Commission is benevolent to the second and the third largest economy of the euro , that could benefit from retruque the Spanish economy , suffering even a very low growth, unemployment exceeding 25 % , public debt galloping towards unstoppable batten 100 % of GDP and private debt is reduced very slowly with little credit falls support a strong recovery . And with a deflationary trend worrisome because of the inaction of the ECB and the painful process of internal devaluation .
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