アメリカ合衆国の連邦銀行やイギリス中央銀行や日本銀行による景気刺激対策は経済を向上させるが、借金の漬けを将来の子供達に回す
EDITORIAL
Revolución monetaria
La intervención del BCE, reclamada por Rajoy, frenaría la pérdida de competitividad del euro
El País 9 ABR 2013 - 00:00 CET
EDITORIAL
monetary Revolution
The ECB intervention, claimed by Rajoy, would slow the loss of competitiveness of the euro
The Country 9 ABR 2013 - 00:00 CET
The central banks of the U.S., UK and Japan have intensified monetary easing policies in the light of their economies fail to grow, unemployment stubbornly significantly and recovery expectations are unclear. The decisions of the Fed and the Bank of England, well known, and the most recent Bank of Japan has taken monetary easing and credit facilities to levels previously unknown, have inspired the prime minister, Mariano Rajoy, to claim openly that the European Central Bank (ECB) to intervene in the shaky situation of the European economy by injecting massive doses of liquidity. Clearly Rajoy's speech contradicts the dominant monetary orthodoxy comes from Germany and Bundesbak.
It is also clear that the claim of currency intervention comes from an opportunistic analysis, not all the evils of the Spanish economy come from European monetary caution. There are many mistakes in economic policy allowing affirm. Now it is a fact that after the decision of Japan, the ECB appears as an island where there is contention, surrounded by an ocean of liquidity in the areas of the dollar, the pound and the yen. The ECB remains gripped by the lack of cohesion of the eurozone, the euro lost competitiveness in abundance and Draghi decides not to use monetary policy with all its implications for recovery policy. Draghi may now be more motivated to join the monetary relaxation.
The last and striking example is Japan. Sold out recipes to consolidate growth, the central bank has decided to increase liquidity in the system with an unusual intensity. The aim is to reduce real interest rates, increasing inflation (up to 2%), raising the purchasing power of the Japanese, stimulate exports down the yen and help fund the deficit. To this end, the monetary base doubled in two years, will do the same with the securities purchase plan, in the biennium (the total will exceed 15% of GDP) will increase lending to families and households (consumption equals growth) and expanded bond maturity up to 40 years.
Japan has the advantage that a significant portion of its public debt is held by its citizens. The Spanish Government should boost domestic savings to reduce external financing, but your way is just the opposite.
There are side effects. The decision will impact on the economies of the area, as the depreciation of the yen deteriorates the competitiveness of their neighbors and, less markedly, in Europe and the U.S.. The extension of debt maturities payment trusts to grandchildren of current Japanese taxpayers. Circumstance little reassuring if you look at the age structure of the country, very old for longevity, low birth rate and the absence of immigration.
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