スペインの2012年の公共投資は41%減少して、1998年並に逆戻り
La inversión pública retrocede al nivel de 1998, tras bajar un 41%
Es la primera vez en 15 años que queda por debajo del dinero destinado al pago de intereses o de prestaciones por desempleo
La recesión en España se atenúa por la menor caída del consumo
Alejandro Bolaños Madrid 23 ABR 2013 - 20:55 CET
Public investment back to the 1998 level, after falling 41%
For the first time in 15 years that falls below the money for the payment of interest or unemployment benefits
The recession in Spain is attenuated by lower consumption fall
Alejandro Bolaños Madrid 23 ABR 2013 - 20:55 CET
2012 Budget data not only show that the Spanish public deficit, 7% of GDP (if included losses to the banking aid, 10.6%), is among the highest in Europe. Also reveals that to cut the deficit from 9% in 2011 it closed was unprecedented snips some expenditure, an altar in which public investment was the most sacrificed.
Decade and a half. That is what, according to information sent Monday by the Ministry of Finance to Eurostat, has lost public investment after three years of snips. The biggest bite occurred in 2012, when the joint venture Spanish public sector stood at 18.151 million, 41% less than the year before. We must go back to 1998 to find a low level, only then amounted to 3.3% of GDP and now barely reaches 1.8%, one of the lowest ratios in the euro zone.
It is also the first time since the late nineties that public investment falls short of the money allocated to pay interest (31,297,000 in 2012) for all government or unemployment benefits (31.589 million). Two items of expenditure recession grows at top speed, and require huge cuts in other areas of the budget if it is to reduce the deficit.
The Spanish public investment peaked in 2009 (46.763 million, an 4.5% of GDP), the year in which the Great Recession erupted (the socialist raised the investment effort to combat) and the public deficit, which exceeded the 11.2% of GDP that year.
The investment, easier to stop than current spending, became the key to the cuts, despite its impact on employment and economic activity. Two thirds of this expenditure from central government. With the Socialists still in power, and remarkable fit slashed (11,000 million in 2011, down 26%). With the PP, the cut has gone even further.
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