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スペイン政府は、規制されている日曜祭日開店日を年に8日から10日に、観光地·大都市では300m2以下の店の開店時間や開店日の完全自由化を目指す法律を作成のつもり、競争で大型店が得をし、中小店は損をする
El Gobierno fuerza a 14 ciudades a tener zonas con libertad de horario comercial
Los ayuntamientos de las grandes ciudades turísticas decidirán qué áreas tendrán horario libre
El Ejecutivo ampliará de 8 a 10 el mínimo de festivos en los que podrán abrir todas las tiendas
Reforzará la actual normativa para que los comercios de menos de 300 metros elijan sus aperturas
El máximo de horas que puede abrir el gran comercio a la semana sube de 72 a 90
The government forces have 14 cities with free zones business hours
The city councils of the great tourist cities will decide which areas free time
The Executive expand 8 to 10 the minimum holidays on which shops can open all
Reinforce the existing rules for businesses with less than 300 meters to choose their openings
The maximum hours that can open the large trade a week goes from 72 to 90
Cristina Delgado Madrid 2 JUL 2012 - 20:24 CET
The city councils of the great tourist cities will decide which areas free time
The Executive expand 8 to 10 the minimum holidays on which shops can open all
Reinforce the existing rules for businesses with less than 300 meters to choose their openings
The maximum hours that can open the large trade a week goes from 72 to 90
Cristina Delgado Madrid 2 JUL 2012 - 20:24 CET
The Government takes steps to freedom time for businesses in Spain. Currently steps are shy, but strong: extended from 8 to 10 the minimum number of holidays and Sundays the regions are required to allow open to all trade. In addition, 14 cities will force Spain to designate a large tourist areas in which freedom is guaranteed and opening times. Barcelona, Seville and Bilbao, for example, will be forced to establish areas within the cities where commerce can open every day of the year if you want. Catalonia has already predicted that it will appeal to the Constitutional Court if necessary to prevent changes.
Secretary of State for Trade, Jaime García-Legaz, announced after the conference as domestic trade sector. Currently, all communities apply to their big business a minimum of eight starts on Sunday and holidays, except Madrid (which liberalized hours), Valencia and the Canary (allow nine holidays), Murcia (10) and Ceuta (with 16 holidays). If the rule succeeds, the minimum in the stores may open if they want to anywhere in Spain will be 10 Sundays or public holidays per year. García-Legaz not want to reveal how they intend to apply the changes in trade ("could be a decree-law, but not decided," said). He assured that the meeting prior to the announcement, "most of the regions" has received as positive news.
more informationThe tourist towns, the loophole for stores open every dayMadrid: one month for schedule releasedThe government says it will extend the opening hours of the tradeBidwell: "I understand that the stores close on Sunday"
However, García-Legaz has not specified which are not in favor of the rule, but in principle the announcement does not fit the ideas of the Catalan government, which had expressed its refusal to play the trading rules. Indeed, Barcelona is one of the cities required to have an area within the city with time freedom to trade. Alongside this, the measure affects other thirteen cities: Alicante, Valencia, Zaragoza, Malaga, Seville, Las Palmas, Bilbao, Cordoba, Granada, Cartagena and Palma de Mallorca, Madrid and Santa Cruz de Tenerife. The last three already have areas designated as open business hours by tourism weight, so just be obliged to maintain them.
The criteria for selecting these cities, according to Garcia-Legaz, were "targets" are cities of over 200,000 inhabitants, have more than one million tourists a year overnight stays and / or 400,000 cruise passengers. The other municipalities that wish, recalled the Secretary of State may also request to be declared tourism and to achieve broader business hours. The difference is that these 14 cities want their communities or not, be obliged to be in those areas with a high influx special regulations. Once the rule comes into force, cities will have six months to provide what have been the selected areas. Their municipalities will be those who freely choose special areas of their city, has ensured García-Legaz.
Catalonia, on the warpath
The management of large areas ANGED has said that reform falls short, because it believes that extend to 10 public holidays opening is only "apparent" and have little impacto.En a press release says that the reform plan is "far removed draft of the measures required by the Spanish economy to restore confidence and consumption. " And ensures that further liberalization would create many jobs. The Spanish Association of Chain Supermarkets (ACES) also considers that the change of trading hours "going in the right direction, but is insufficient."
For various small business associations, however, it seems that the change will go too far. President of the Spanish Confederation of Trade (CEC), Manuel García-Izquierdo, it seemed "excessive." In his opinion, not reactivate consumption or promote job creation, while will have a "very negative" in the small business. Communities also have begun to react. The Catalan Generalitat, angry, said it is "an invasion of competition" and is willing to bring the legislation to the Constitutional Court. A measure that the Business Confederation of Andalusia Trade (ECSC) welcomed, as it has also encouraged the Government of Andalusia to appeal against government regulation.
The autonomous communities are also required to allow open to all trade 90 hours a week (currently 72 hours) and in Spain the shops within 300 meters owned small businesses (not chains) will be free time . Some communities, such as Catalonia, Valencia and the Basque Country had changed this rule, reducing the maximum square feet to open 300 to 150 meters, but according to Garcia-Legaz, this power is void, and in Spain the limit will be 300 square meters.
According to information provided by the Ministry of Economy, will also developments in the holidays that can be opened: in addition to extending a minimum of eight to 10, "will be included for the first time objective criteria to establish timetables" in Spain. For example, trade may be opened in all communities discount on Sundays or holidays of the Christmas season.
Municipalities for tourists to go shopping
The figure of a large tourist town (or areas with such documentation within the cities) is not new. In fact, Spain has cataloged well over 400 locations, according to the Ministry of Commerce. In general, are the regions that regulate this figure and grant, with criteria established by them, and allow their stores longer opening hours and on holidays. He is currently the same municipality concerned who must request this documentation if you want.
The novelty of the legislation that the government now wants to introduce is that, like it or not, cities that meet certain requirements (population and tourism) must choose some areas of tourist inflow with flexible hours. "They will be required," said Secretary of State for Trade, Jaime García-Legaz, who explained that at present, there is a list of 14 cities that will have to qualify this statement. For example, while there are 108 municipalities in Catalonia who enjoy more flexible hours (especially on the coast) because they are tourist, Barcelona, officially had no area of "large tourist population." Your city council had not asked. Now, you must designate an area, like it or not. Just as Bilbao, although in the Basque Country there are currently no tourist town that is considered for purposes of trading hours.
Secretary of State for Trade, Jaime García-Legaz, announced after the conference as domestic trade sector. Currently, all communities apply to their big business a minimum of eight starts on Sunday and holidays, except Madrid (which liberalized hours), Valencia and the Canary (allow nine holidays), Murcia (10) and Ceuta (with 16 holidays). If the rule succeeds, the minimum in the stores may open if they want to anywhere in Spain will be 10 Sundays or public holidays per year. García-Legaz not want to reveal how they intend to apply the changes in trade ("could be a decree-law, but not decided," said). He assured that the meeting prior to the announcement, "most of the regions" has received as positive news.
more informationThe tourist towns, the loophole for stores open every dayMadrid: one month for schedule releasedThe government says it will extend the opening hours of the tradeBidwell: "I understand that the stores close on Sunday"
However, García-Legaz has not specified which are not in favor of the rule, but in principle the announcement does not fit the ideas of the Catalan government, which had expressed its refusal to play the trading rules. Indeed, Barcelona is one of the cities required to have an area within the city with time freedom to trade. Alongside this, the measure affects other thirteen cities: Alicante, Valencia, Zaragoza, Malaga, Seville, Las Palmas, Bilbao, Cordoba, Granada, Cartagena and Palma de Mallorca, Madrid and Santa Cruz de Tenerife. The last three already have areas designated as open business hours by tourism weight, so just be obliged to maintain them.
The criteria for selecting these cities, according to Garcia-Legaz, were "targets" are cities of over 200,000 inhabitants, have more than one million tourists a year overnight stays and / or 400,000 cruise passengers. The other municipalities that wish, recalled the Secretary of State may also request to be declared tourism and to achieve broader business hours. The difference is that these 14 cities want their communities or not, be obliged to be in those areas with a high influx special regulations. Once the rule comes into force, cities will have six months to provide what have been the selected areas. Their municipalities will be those who freely choose special areas of their city, has ensured García-Legaz.
Catalonia, on the warpath
The management of large areas ANGED has said that reform falls short, because it believes that extend to 10 public holidays opening is only "apparent" and have little impacto.En a press release says that the reform plan is "far removed draft of the measures required by the Spanish economy to restore confidence and consumption. " And ensures that further liberalization would create many jobs. The Spanish Association of Chain Supermarkets (ACES) also considers that the change of trading hours "going in the right direction, but is insufficient."
For various small business associations, however, it seems that the change will go too far. President of the Spanish Confederation of Trade (CEC), Manuel García-Izquierdo, it seemed "excessive." In his opinion, not reactivate consumption or promote job creation, while will have a "very negative" in the small business. Communities also have begun to react. The Catalan Generalitat, angry, said it is "an invasion of competition" and is willing to bring the legislation to the Constitutional Court. A measure that the Business Confederation of Andalusia Trade (ECSC) welcomed, as it has also encouraged the Government of Andalusia to appeal against government regulation.
The autonomous communities are also required to allow open to all trade 90 hours a week (currently 72 hours) and in Spain the shops within 300 meters owned small businesses (not chains) will be free time . Some communities, such as Catalonia, Valencia and the Basque Country had changed this rule, reducing the maximum square feet to open 300 to 150 meters, but according to Garcia-Legaz, this power is void, and in Spain the limit will be 300 square meters.
According to information provided by the Ministry of Economy, will also developments in the holidays that can be opened: in addition to extending a minimum of eight to 10, "will be included for the first time objective criteria to establish timetables" in Spain. For example, trade may be opened in all communities discount on Sundays or holidays of the Christmas season.
Municipalities for tourists to go shopping
The figure of a large tourist town (or areas with such documentation within the cities) is not new. In fact, Spain has cataloged well over 400 locations, according to the Ministry of Commerce. In general, are the regions that regulate this figure and grant, with criteria established by them, and allow their stores longer opening hours and on holidays. He is currently the same municipality concerned who must request this documentation if you want.
The novelty of the legislation that the government now wants to introduce is that, like it or not, cities that meet certain requirements (population and tourism) must choose some areas of tourist inflow with flexible hours. "They will be required," said Secretary of State for Trade, Jaime García-Legaz, who explained that at present, there is a list of 14 cities that will have to qualify this statement. For example, while there are 108 municipalities in Catalonia who enjoy more flexible hours (especially on the coast) because they are tourist, Barcelona, officially had no area of "large tourist population." Your city council had not asked. Now, you must designate an area, like it or not. Just as Bilbao, although in the Basque Country there are currently no tourist town that is considered for purposes of trading hours.
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