スペインでの2014年4月1日からの2013年度の納税申告での節税対策の助言
Consejos para pagar menos en la declaración de la Renta
Hacienda prevé devolver 10.725 millones a 14,6 millones de contribuyentes
Las donaciones a partidos y ONG pueden desgravar entre un 25% y un 10%
Accede a la web de la Agencia para solicitar el borrador
Belén Hernández Madrid 7 ABR 2014 - 11:09 CET
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Tips for paying less in income statement
Finance expects return 10725000-14600000 taxpayers
Donations to political parties and NGOs can deduct between 25% and 10%
Go to the website of the Agency to request the draft
Belén Hernández Madrid 7 ABR 2014 - 11:09 CET
The April 1 Campaign began in 2013 Income Tax Agency which expects 19.3 million returns and expected return 10725000-14600000 taxpayers , according to official data. It's the time of year when you have to be accountable to the Treasury and that usually brings news. On this occasion, the statements made by hand - that - were 35,000 in 2012 to avoid mistakes and incidents are prohibited. Instead , they can only be completed electronically and through Parent program, which has been simplified in this campaign to facilitate the discharge of tax and personal data. The other is the so called technological change PIN 24H, a new form of identification telematics allows access, modify and complete the tax simpler models with electronic certificates form .
The terms of the campaign
■ April 1. Campaign begins . You can ask and request the draft through the electronic office of the Inland Revenue and confirm.
■ April 4. Three days after the start of the season returns begin.
■ April 23. Top of filing returns online to those persons required to do so .
■ May 5. Start the service appointment process for those wanting to make their statements and in the offices of the Inland Revenue .
■ May 12. Home service making statements Agency offices
■ June 25 . The deadline for filing statements to enter the first direct debit payment period .
■ June 27. Last day to arrange an appointment for the steps in the offices of the Inland Revenue .
■ June 30 . Ends Campaign 2013 income .
Pending the completion of the tax reform announced by the Government , tax developments seem " not to breathe " to taxpayers with respect to the 2012 campaign , as Paula Satrústegui , assistant director of financial planning advisers Abante says. This year has ceased to be in force, including the deduction for home purchase , so that those who bought their home after January 1, 2013 shall no longer desgravársela . For this and other changes in the current campaign Income not affect the taxpayer to pay less and serve are some tips and steps that should not be neglected at the time of filing the return to the Treasury .
Carefully review the draft
The basic advice is to review all the details of the draft, as there may be aspects that are " incorrect or not included ." Especially , the possible regional deductions that may benefit the taxpayer, or the contributions of each spouse, in the case of joint statements , specifies Luis del Amo, technical secretary of REAF - REGAF , tax consultants specialized body of the General Council economists Spain . The union of experts from the Ministry of Finance ( Gestha ) recalled that at the time of its construction , the agency may not have all the data with significance in the statement.
Solidarity and political militancy deducts
Be supportive and politically active also has positive effects on the taxation of taxpayers. Membership fees to any political party, and donations to NGOs and other nonprofit entities reduced, respectively , taxation by 25 % and 10 % , according to experts from the Ministry of Finance ( Gestha ) . Contributions to political parties are subject to reduction in the tax base up to a maximum of 600 euros per year.
If donations patronage priority programs such as conservation , restoration or rehabilitation of the Spanish Historical Heritage assets reaches 30% are made. It is also recommended to check if last year union dues, professional colleges were paid past - these mandatory with a limit of 500 euros or legal defense against the employer , which could reduce yields up to 300 euros.
It is still possible to save on the purchase of a primary residence
Although it is no longer in effect for those who bought their home after January 1, 2013 , there remains much taxpayers can benefit from this reduction. The latter may be deducted up to 15% of amounts invested with an investment limit of 9,040 euros, 1,356 euros posed , says Paula Satrústegui of Abante Advisors. However, in the Basque Country and Navarre , who have their own income tax, explains Gestha can continue practicing deduction for primary residence also acquire home or start construction after January 1, 2013 . Moreover, experts from the Ministry of Finance ( Gestha ) advise make an advance payment of the mortgage, you can report additional tax savings of up to 624 euros.
Good time to pension plans
People who have made contributions to pension plans should review carefully his statement. In fiscal years 2012, 2013 and 2014 this has increased the rates of income tax from 0.75 to 7 additional percentage points , depending on income level. Gestha remember that these contributions not only ensure an income at the end of working life , but also tax savings from a minimum of 24.75% to a maximum of 52% of the investment , reaching 56% in the case of Andalusia , Asturias and Catalonia.
Less taxation or entrepreneurs ' business angel '
Those entrepreneurs who last year launched a limited company can be deducted 15% of contributions up to a limit of 9,000 euros per year. In addition, businesses that have enjoyed the support of family and friends also have tax advantages. Entrepreneurs law , in effect since September 29, 2013 , establishes a new tax incentive in income tax for business angels or people who provide capital to start a business without going into management , which known as seed capital. This type of investment allows a deduction of 20 %, with 50,000 per year high limited basis and a 40 % stake in the entity. Also, the total exemption of the capital gain is set to leave the company , provided it is reinvested in new or other entity ups.
Tell me where you live and I will tell you what other deductions
Each region has a number of tax deductions that may benefit the taxpayer independently from those set nationally. New for the 2013 season , Valencia , Aragon and Extremadura incorporate deductions for the purchase of textbooks and school supplies, educational joining deductions Castilla La Mancha and Madrid already included in previous campaigns , according to a REAF - REGAF report .
Despite the demise of the deduction on the purchase of the residence, in Valencia itself included a new deduction of 10% for conservation work and improvement of the residence conducted in 2014 and 2015.
In Aragon may be deducted by 10% for premiums paid for health insurance and Cantabria may be deducted 10% of the amount paid to medical professionals and 5% of the quotas of health insurance.
When in doubt looking for tax advice
The tax advice is recommended when dealing with the preparation of the statement of income . The confusion against the administration may incur as Luis del Amo, technical secretary of REAF - REGAF , presenting an additional statement explains and if not done before the end of the campaign would pay a surcharge for late payment. To avoid this you can go to the offices of the Tax Agency or rather a tax consultancy, offering this service for 50 euros, as reported by the Kelisto portal. Another proposal is the tax relief proposed by the company More Life Network offering support to employees of nearly 200 companies in Spain . A team of advisors meets the demands through a phone number of one hundred thousand Spanish workers whose companies have engaged the services of this organization.
損益計算書にあまりを支払うためのヒント
金融は10725000から14600000までの納税者を返すと予想
政党やNGOへの寄付は25%〜10%控除することができます
ドラフトを要求するために庁のウェブサイトに行く
ベレン·エルナンデスマドリード7 ABR 2014 - 11時09 CET
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