スペインのアンダルシア地方の保健·社会政策省は、貧しい貧困家庭の20'000人の小学校6年生までの子供達に、夕食と朝食の具いりパン(ボカディリヨ)の提供を再考、減少。暖かい昼食は学校給食で。
Salud reducirá las 20.000 comidas para niños pobres en los colegios
La Junta cambiará el decreto de exclusión social, aprobado hace 10 meses
Reyes Rincón Sevilla 19 MAR 2014 - 21:31 CET
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Health reduced the 20,000 meals for poor children in schools
The Board will change the decree of social exclusion, approved 10 months ago
Rincón Reyes Sevilla 19 MAR 2014 - 21:31 CET
The Ministry of Health and Social Policy has decided to make a thorough review of the most striking of those provided in the decree against social exclusion adopted by the regional government as ten months ago : delivering bags of food to the poorest school for guarantee three meals a day . The program will be maintained , but is intended to benefit a reduction of about 20,000 children in the community .
This reduction is not going to produce a budget cut for the program, but by a reorientation of the same . Experts and social organizations have been warning for months that the plan has the unintended consequence of stigmatization of children in schools and has long been looking for alternatives , such as direct financial aid for families. This is a measure that already exists but will be strengthened .
The revision of the decree became entangled between confusion throughout the day. The main reason was that the Minister of Health , José María Sánchez Rubio, he assumed that the change of social exclusion decree , approved last year , would end up with bags of food in schools for underprivileged children. Speaking to this newspaper , the minister has rectified and has ensured the continuation of this program , albeit with substantial changes. " When the course ends the situation of children assessed. It will be evaluated case by case. In which we believe the requirements are met and that is covering a real need, the delivery of food will remain . In other cases they will find a solution , "says the minister, who said that the program is going to stay as it is until the end of the course.
The new decree (which adopted before summer ) will be called extraordinary and urgent for social inclusion through employment and promotion of solidarity actions in Andalucia . The idea is to enter employment as a key factor for social inclusion and where you should focus aid to families have income. Sánchez Rubio, since his arrival , wants to introduce this change and link the idea of employment with the dignity of the families.
Experts criticize the " stigma " of minors
The distribution of bags with food in schools began in June last year. In the early days reached 11,000 students and today there are almost 20,000 who leave every school day with a bag over his leading snack for that afternoon (usually a sandwich ) and breakfast for the next morning ( juice or a smoothie , fruit and some cookies or some pastries ) .
The midday meal at school make the free service dining . One of the keys to the implementation of the measure was that many teachers warned that lunch that gave them the center was for hundreds of children the only meal of the day . After months of debate , the government of PSOE and IU ensure at least three meals for the poorest children and decided to give legal shape to their initiative. Delivering bags of food was the star as far as the Board called decree of solidarity and food security , but was met with suspicion, and some criticism, by unions and many associations that work daily with the beneficiary families of aid . Among other things, the criticism focused on who had more than social welfare provision and solidarity.
Although the regional government claimed that the bags were delivered safeguarding the privacy of minors, many organizations warned that the measure " stigmatized " the small receiving .
For others, stigmas aside, the bags were more expensive and less practical to increase economic aid to families so they autogestionaran its resources . Likewise situations detected by the program managers in the 10 months leading up , as some children do not like the food that goes in the bag and finish taking another family or the child has one or more are avoided older siblings to the current decree leaves out ( the bags are delivered only to 6th grade ) and differences in families are created.
In the distribution of food in schools were invested between June and December last year two million euros. In the summer months , 1.8 million reserved to keep the program in the most disadvantaged schools through summer areas , allowing continue serving 4,000 children . In addition, four million were allocated to expand economic families with dependent children aid , allowing 22,500 more families attend . This is the game that is now going to expand to replace the delivery of food, but the Board has not yet defined the amount reserved for these grants and the number of families to which they come.
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