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La crisis ataca al corazón de la eurozona
El FMI revisa a la baja el crecimiento de la Eurozona, sobre todo en sus países centrales
El Fondo prevé que EE UU despegue mientras Europa se queda atrás
Amanda Mars (ENVIADA ESPECIAL) Washington 16 ABR 2013 - 15:00 CET
uno de los temas que se mascan en la asamblea de primavera del FMI.
The crisis strikes at the heart of the eurozone
The IMF revised down growth in the Eurozone, particularly in its core countries
The Fund expects to launch U.S. while Europe lags behind
Amanda Mars (Special Envoy) Washington 16 Apr 2013 - 15:00 CET
Things get complicated for Europe. The euro area has long fragmented markets, among the countries that investors entrusted their money almost free (like Germany) and those damned to the money, which interests are asked by comparison prohibitive (like Spain or Italy). But in the new episode, the endless crisis spreads to the heart of the euro zone, which adds an additional danger for countries, because if growth engines Gripan, who moved the machinery? The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Tuesday put the fear numbers: snip gave a severe growth forecasts for Germany, France and Holland and calculated an overall contraction of 0.3% in the eurozone.
In its world economic outlook, the IMF warns that, although the situation has relaxed markets, economic activity remains weak and forecasts are lowered because the crisis affecting the peripheral countries has also spread to core . Europe's inability to solve the crisis and that the expansionary monetary policy of the central bank seep into the real economy is one of the issues that are chewed in the spring meeting of the IMF.
Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF). / COUNTRYThe Fund has been lowered by three tenths German growth forecast for 2013 (0.9% calculated on an autumn meeting, to 0.6%, which had anticipated in January). And France has passed a 0.4% to a contraction of 0.1% in just six months. The forecast reflects "the combination of budgetary efforts for fiscal consolidation, with poor export performance and low confidence."
moreThe IMF expects robust growth for Latin AmericaThe body triggers the alarm by the European failure to the crisisThe Fund expects that the recession in Spain aggravationThe government expects the IMF rejects austerity for Europe
"This raises questions about the ability of the center to help the eurozone periphery if you need and when you need it," warns the Fund's chief economist, Olivier Blanchard, in his report. The agency warns of stagnation, it returns the market instability by problems in the process of rescuing Cyprus or fragmentation of the credit markets remain for long.
The IMF certifies its global economic forecasts three speed on which set off alarm bells last week the managing director, Christine Lagarde. In the third group, Europe coexists with Japan, although this country has taken decisive action. The body and its assembly defended the need to soften fall time adjustments and combine them with more incentive to not worsen the recession in countries with imbalances, a message that benefits countries like Spain, Italy, Portugal, Greece or Ireland, but it is contrary to the creed of Berlin.
In overall, the IMF forecasts growth in 2013 of 3.3%, two tenths lower than estimated in January. Emerging countries (such as China or Brazil) advance 5.3% in 2013 and 5.7% in 2014, but among the most developed "appears a growing gap between the United States, on the one hand, and the eurozone, on the other ". The U.S. GDP increased by 1.9% in 2013 and 3% in 2014, representing a comparison odious with decrease of 0.3% in the Eurozone and the rise of 1.1% for 2014.
The Fund has called attention to Japan, which has just passed a wave of unprecedented liquidity in recent history. This policy will pull the Japanese economy in the short term, Blanchard admits, so the growth forecast for this year has increased from 1.2% to 1.4% and has also raised the forecast for 2014. But the IMF warned that "given the high level of public debt, fiscal stimulus without embarking on a plan of fiscal consolidation in the medium term is risky, increases the likelihood that investors want a greater reward and this will lead to unsustainability debt. "
危機がユーロ圏の中心で打つ
IMFは特に中核国では、ユーロ圏の成長を下方修正
当ファンドは、ヨーロッパが遅れている間に米国の発売を予定してい
アマンダ火星(特使)ワシントン2013年4月16日 - 15:00 CET
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