欧州通貨連合のキプロス危機に対する対応の貧さ:100'000ユーロの預金保証の破棄は、金融市場の不安を引きおこす、欧州機構政治に対する不信感の助長
Chipre como muestra
Los mercados financieros siguen inquietos ante las torpezas en la gestión de la crisis
El País Madrid 24 MAR 2013 - 01:00 CET
Cyprus as shown
Financial markets remain uneasy about the blunders in crisis management
The Country Madrid 24 MAR 2013 - 01:00 CET
Regardless of the specific solution that finally adjudicate Cyprus crisis, the reputation of the European institutions, their ability to manage this crisis, has continued to erode. The proposal made last weekend by imposing a tax on bank deposits, by reference to 100.0000 euros deposit insurance covers the whole of the eurozone, is more nonsense. Although the Euro has corrected this proposal, and let out of the penalty on deposits of less than 100,000 euros, the damage is already done.
This is manifested first in the suspicion that all residents in the eurozone, not only Cypriots, have gone on to have about the ability of banks to return their deposits. Second, but not least, the lack of credibility that the European institutions have turned to project. Insecurity about their ability to appreciate the consequences of any decision as adopted last weekend. Never have so many institutions, from the ECB to the Commission, through the Eurogroup, have generated much suspicion. Subsequent corrections exempt from the tax penalty on deposits to holders of less than 100,000 euros is successful. Remains to be seen where will the resources necessary to complete the funds associated to the rescue. It would not be the best solution to the Cypriot authorities appealed for funding ultimately provided by the Russian government.
The spectacle of a minister of finance of the Eurozone trying to sell or mortgage banking assets or energy deposits on the Russian authorities says very little about the ability of European institutions. In normal course of different types of assets an EU country can sell for other external, but the negotiations have shown the apparent inability of Europe. Even revealed the disturbing proximity of Cyprus abandonment horizon of the eurozone. And this scenario would have severe consequences on the whole certainly. It is true that there is no "manual" to abandon the single currency. And that is penalized in financial markets continue to witness with concern the clumsiness in managing the crisis.
Needless to say that after Greece, is economies of Italy and Spain the hardest hit by the crisis in Cyprus. Fortunately so far known financial operators differentiate the various risks, and government bond prices have hardly, but the fact remains that any decision that means seize bank accounts or tax affects bank stock prices and ultimately instance, the confidence of all economic agents in financial systems. It is at this point in the banking spread throughout the EU, to a greater extent than is exercising over the interest rates on the public debt, which should keep worrying. Spanish banks have saved a significant episode of crisis and renewed their capitalization, but by no means are protected continuity as the current recession combined with disturbances like those seen in Cyprus.
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