2010年にはスペインの株式上場大企業のIbex 35 の35の大企業のうち30社は、脱税天国に税金避難·税金回避(逃れ)
El 86% de las empresas del Ibex 35 operan en paraísos fiscales
El comercio electrónico facilita la evasión de impuestos
El País Madrid 9 FEB 2012 - 13:10 CET
The 86% of Ibex 35 companies operating in tax havens
Electronic commerce facilitates tax evasion
The Country Madrid 9 FEB 2012 - 13:10 CET
The companies of the Ibex 35 rose 4% its presence in tax havens in 2010, without providing detailed information on the activities taking place these countries. Today's report by the Centre for Corporate Social Responsibility is estimated that 86% of companies in the Spanish stock market index. "No tax harmonization at the European level, it is difficult to change the trend," remarked Carlos Cordero, director of the study.
The report does not provide estimates of the amount of money evaded. "We have not made sufficient progress in terms of transparency," he noted the director of the Observatory, Orencio Vazquez. The public debate, however, has become more relevant over eight years ago, when it began to develop this study.
"What an actor does not mean they will pay the others who have to bear the costs," says Lamb. "It is not enough that the companies say they have principles. The consumer is entitled to more transparency to establish relations with them according to their principles. "
The area of human rights is the one with less information
None of the companies analyzed, according to the report, presented at a disaggregated taxes paid and subsidies received in each of the countries in which they operate. In 2010, 85% of companies reported having protection clauses for executives, a percentage increase over the previous year.
The area of human and labor rights is the one with the most limited, especially in the case of companies operating in high-risk countries, such as Morocco, Cuba, Colombia and China. Nor will provide data on the percentage of union members and employees covered by agreements.
Digital black hole
Electronic commerce is facilitating tax evasion. The vacuum in the regulation of online business allows companies to establish the headquarters of the companies responsible for offshore billing. "These practices, in addition to little responsible towards local development, can lead to situations of unfair competition against similar products not seeing the tax impact on the final price paid by consumers," says the report.
0 件のコメント:
コメントを投稿