欧州連合は、各国の漁業捕獲割り当ては、環境基準を受け入れた割り当て制度を導入することに。
Fisheries Ministers allocate quotas accepted environmental criteria
The EU closes the deal to reform fisheries policy and eliminate discarding
Los ministros de Pesca aceptan repartir las cuotas con criterios medioambientales
La UE cierra el acuerdo para reformar la política pesquera y acabar con los descartes
Juana Viúdez / EP Madrid / Bruselas 30 MAY 2013 - 13:03 CET
Fisheries Ministers allocate quotas accepted environmental criteria
The EU closes the deal to reform fisheries policy and eliminate discarding
Joan widow / EP Madrid / Brussels 30 MAY 2013 - 13:03 CET
The European Union agreed this morning the Common Fisheries Policy (CCP) for the next 10 years with the essential terms proposed by the EU fisheries ministers of the 27, as the progressive reduction of fish are thrown overboard or that the objective Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) in this activity is not mandatory until 2020. Governments have also made some concessions, have accepted that the allocation of fishing quotas for each country is made not only with historical criteria, but taking into account other factors such as social impact on the environment, legislative compliance history of Governments or contribution to the local economy. MEPs have called for the allocation of fishing opportunities among Member States consider the artisanal fleet because it is what creates more jobs and ensuring sustainable fisheries.
The new model, agreement between the European Parliament, the Council of Ministers of the 27 and the Commission, is a "radical" change, but also "viable and realistic", as Irish Fisheries Minister, Simon Coveney, who has coordinated the negotiations .
One of the key elements of this reform is to end the practice of releasing sea fishing, now dead, who are not interested in the fleet for its low commercial value or difficulties to keep it at sea. Commissioner of the Department, Maria Damanaki, backed by environmentalists, who initially tried to veto these discards fully and immediately, but eventually allow a minimum margin is gradually reduced from 7% to 5%. Damanaki struggle is now focused on getting "a budget that will match."
Text institutions have closed this morning, after months of intense negotiations, broadly reflects the position of the 27, also to limit the scope of Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) by 2015 "when possible", and in 2020 all cases.
The representative of Parliament in the negotiations, the German socialist, Ulrike Rodust, has admitted that they have "given" and accepted a "modulation", although the final agreement comply with his request that the levels of stock biomass are taken into account by the mortality factor when calculating the RMS.
The consensus still leaves "some outstanding technical issues," according to the Irish Minister. These works and the transposition in an official text is still a few weeks delay, perhaps until July.
Environmental organizations, met, have praised the role played by the chief negotiators. They are already thinking about the next step. "Parliament and the Council have yet to resolve technical issues and agree a future Community framework for fisheries subsidies," said Uta Bellion, advocacy group Ocean 2012 and representative of The Pew Charitable Trusts.
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