スペインの2012年の自動車販売台数は、700'000台に過ぎないと予測で、3年間連続の落ち込みで、スペイン政府は自動車販売を促進するためにPLAN PIVEにより12年以上の古い自動車を新しい燃料効果の消費のよい車を買うと2000ユーロの助成金を受け取ることで75'000台の新車販売促進を狙う
Alivio en el ‘sprint’ final
El Plan PIVE espera dar un empujón a las ventas de automóviles en España
Ramón Casamayor 30 SEP 2012 - 00:00 CET
Relief in sprint finish
The Plan PIVE expected to give a boost car sales in Spain
Ramon Casamayor 30 SEP 2012 - 00:00 CET
Relief in sprint finish
The Plan PIVE expected to give a boost car sales in Spain
Ramon Casamayor 30 SEP 2012 - 00:00 CET
Facing the barrage of budget cuts announced this week, which seems no escape nor the pointer, the government has wanted to put a bit in the other side of the scale with the implementation of the Plan PIVE. A small, but not insignificant, push the Spanish automobile industry has been demanding that arnica since the drop in sales started three years ago has reached a proper acceleration formula 1 that small cars that capture domestic production.
With Incentive Plan Efficient Vehicle intended, first, to revive sales this year would not have reached 700,000 units and the general consensus now be overcome thanks to the 30,000 cars that shall benefit from it during the last quarter. And secondly, that this tiny fleet renewal-is estimated at about 75,000 cars additionally increased symbolically help to reduce the polluting effects of the park and near the world more electric and hybrid cars to the buyer.
The plan is the product of an agreement between the Ministry of Industry and major industry associations, primarily manufacturers, Anfac, whose former CEO, Luis Valero, is now on the other side of the table, in front of the address General Industry. After the lurching of Industry Minister Jose Manuel Soria, in recent weeks, intensified negotiations that led to a plan whose final wording reflected resignations by both parties on the initial positions.
In short, is the contribution of $ 1,000 from the state-this time not involving the regions, and 1,000 for car brands for buying a car with maximum price of 25,000 euros, excluding VAT, except in the case of electric or plug-in hybrids, for which no price cap, and with one delivery for more than 12 years old if it's a car or 10 years if a commercial vehicle. Another limitation imposed is that cars can be purchased only with carbon dioxide emissions below 160 grams per kilometer.
Aid affect 65% of the current demand for automobiles
The term of the Plan PIVE is six months or until you run out of 75 million euros with which it is endowed.
A figure like curiously enough designed to support the sales of electric cars. Do not forget that some representatives of industry associations, such as dealers, Faconauto, or vendors, Ganvam, take some time denouncing the imbalance of some administrative support to the industrial side heeled.
Traditionally, the main argument by associations claim when such aid tax benefits have been obtained with the same. As Juan Antonio Sanchez Torres, president of Ganvam, "is not an expense, as it has no cost, but an investment." The VAT revenue is estimated that about 200 million euros, "which is triple the 75 invertiros" since that amount would be added by 4.75% registration tax, if any, for each car with a emissions between 120 and 160 grams of CO2.
In principle, the scope of the plan is extensive, which affects 65% of demand, primarily the range of cars that are manufactured in Spain.
The plan will be in force six months or until they sell out 75 million budget
As for the impact on the age of the park, you have to take into account that 36% of cars over 12 years that has set the threshold for the scrapping (the Plan 2000E, which ended in May 2010 was 10 years). And in the case of trade with more than 10 years the figure rises to 41%, according to data from the utility valuation of claims, Audatex.
One chapter that has been more laborious reach an understanding during the negotiations has been the incorporation of used cars. Also unlike the Plan 2000E, which were eligible purchases of vehicles up to five years, this time, the Ministry of Industry has been reluctant from the beginning to its inclusion. Just on the eve of the agreement include the VO got up to a year old, a measure clearly aimed at cleaning up the stocks of manufacturers and dealers of automatriculaciones product, called kilometer zero, repurchases to rental companies, renting ... Although, as acknowledged by the Faconauto, brands have relaxed their pressure something to that effect. Your financial situation could not take it anymore accumulations. In any case, according to estimates by consultancy MSI, "there were between 8,000 and 10,000 units in that situation, which obviously will be the first to leave dealerships by the plan."
In these figures could approach also commitments from manufacturers to repurchase cars sold to rental companies, which naturally also be best placed to abandon their tents first.
Starting tomorrow opens a new period after which you can check again the extent of the psychological effect of such measures, they do not really pose great advantages over those that could be in dealerships this time party. According Faconauto, average of Deals dealers have done during the month of August has been of 3,495 euros per car, nearly twice that available in PIVE Plan.
Perhaps the national scope of the measure, backed by the administration, etc., contribute more determined to revive a sector partly quite needy, that it would not hurt other measures to facilitate access to credit or liberalization ITV.
A dejected industry
Despite the hundred world premieres presented in the current edition of the Mondial de l'Automobile, the atmosphere that reigned at the Paris Salon in the days open to professionals and the press was grief. The concern of most responsible brands, with manifestations of uncontrolled nervousness even as early summer showdown between President of Fiat and Volkswagen, has been palpable.
Behind the lights and the decibels were shelled little optimistic statements of European leaders in this industry regarding expectations in the short and medium term.
Globalization is already a prerequisite for survival and weight of the increasingly distant markets is also increasing.
The heads of the French Renault Carlos Ghosn-and-PSA (Peugeot-Citroen), Philippe Varin, see no clear picture of a future recovery. On the contrary, their forecasts are of stagnation in the best case.
The discordant note the makers have shaped the Volkswagen Group, optimistic most of its brands and significant increases in their market shares.
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