フランスの35歳のジェロームケルヴィエル(Jerome Kerviel)、ソシエテジェネラル銀行のexbrokerは、5年の刑を宣告され、2008年に銀行に記録的な損失を負わせ有罪判決を受けたパリの控訴裁判所で損害賠償で49億0000'0000ユーロを支払うよう命じらた
Cinco años de cárcel para Kerviel, el broker que arruinó a Société Générale
El exempleado del banco francés deberá devolver 4.900 millones de euros
Miguel Mora París 24 OCT 2012 - 16:54 CET
Five years in jail for Kerviel, the broker who ruined Société Générale
The former employee of the French bank must return 4,900 million euros
Miguel Mora Paris 24 OCT 2012 - 16:54 CET
Jérôme Kerviel, the Societe Generale exbroker, was sentenced today to five years' imprisonment and ordered to pay 4,900 million euros in damages by the Court of Appeal of Paris, who was convicted of inflicting record losses in 2008 to bank where he worked.
The court has confirmed and increased the penalty established in the first instance, and the thesis has assumed the charge, calling for the maximum sentence, five years' imprisonment. Kerviel's lawyer, David Koubi, has suggested that it will appeal the ruling to the Supreme. In 2010, the anonymous exbroker was sentenced to five years in prison, three of them strong, and to reimburse the bank the same astronomical figure, equivalent to the amount that an entity claims to have lost because of your employee. Kerviel turned 39-day detention in 2008.
The Grounds explains that Kerviel launched "blindly without knowing what your company orders for exorbitant amount lacking any coverage" that were run to the bank "considerable risks". The judges estimate that Kerviel moved up to 50,000 million euros in trading buying and selling instantly.
Kerviel's work, a man with no special attributes, aged 35 and born in Pont l'Abbé (Finistère), was to stand in front of four computer screens occupying his desk and two phone lines before they were permanently etched to balance value of securities traded on various exchanges and take advantage of small fluctuations in the stock price. Basically, buying and selling simultaneously, so that an operation covering the other. Without greater risk without the bank overdrafts.
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That's where Kerviel, who earned an annual salary of 50,000 euros, found a seam. Orders passed on the European markets, Frankfurt and London preferably, but not covered with sell orders to balance the operation, but fictitious transactions performed using fake emails and passwords and tricks he had learned. At the end of each day, the balance of its operations are diluted with other operators, so the bank was not aware of the great risk he had run, the bank was only interested in the bottom line of the transaction.
Thus, risking over the sensible, Kerviel got benefits as important as to demand a bonus of 600,000 euros. And all was well until he made a mistake one day covered an operation, aroused suspicion and stammering explanation given shot all alarms. The SG executives discovered with horror on Friday January 18, 2008 that Kerviel had committed up to 45,000 million euros in equity markets and, according to the Bank of France, kept the secret to get rid of the burden as soon markets opened Monday.
What happened is history. The stock market collapsed, SG lost 4,500 million and 2,000 more by the subprime mortgage crisis. According to some analysts, it is even possible that the decision of the U.S. Federal Reserve to lower three-quarter point interest rates had its origin in the ball created by Kerviel, a dark bank employee who was about to cause a huge hole overall the year in which capitalism began to rave.
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