リスク評価機関のスタンダード·アンド·プアーズ(S&P)は、スペイン国債の格付けをBBBーに引き下げる
11 octubre , 2012 | 09 : 29
Y en eso llegaron Standard y Poor's
http://blogs.cincodias.com/el_economista_observador/2012/10/y-en-eso-llegaron-standard-y-poors.html
October 11, 2012 | 09: 29
And it came in Standard and Poor's
Again S & P in revising down our rating two notches and leaves us with a negative outlook and on the brink of junk status. This division is down and move on to play at second. Large international investors are prohibited from investing in their statutes in junk bonds. Therefore, the analysis is finished, simply stop buying bonds. Spain financed will be relegated to a much narrower market. The problem is that the debt is the same and that requires desendeudarte speeding it impossible to finance your debt reduction and deepen the depression and rising unemployment. The problem is that it gives you time and before reaching the target debt is unsustainable and the country needs to restructure its debt. Still time to avoid this tragic outcome so I write this post, but much less hard than the harsh reality
For some time this has observer economist advising you on the fallacy that the austerity regain the confidence of investors and would lower our risk premium. Investors fear to take away and the possibility of a redenomination of debt in a currency that would lead them to take the loss of the devaluation. But ultimately end up converging investors with fundamental and therefore more than ever in the last year was necessary to prevail economic analysis and qualitative interpretation of the markets.
Clicking here you can access the press release from S & P with justification of lower rating. The content is pretty poor and the analysis does not stand out for its quality but it's a good exercise to leave the cave and look directly at the light. Those who a year ago we lowered the rating for the high deficit, now we go down the effects of lowering the rating on growth and unemployment.
S & P put us in junk bond if: i) the economy falls more than expected, ii) the increase in unemployment creates more social tensions, iii) the revenue shortfall public generates more political tensions with the regions and iv) there is no progress in fiscal union and debt has to socialize the banking credit, which would place it above the threshold of 100% of GDP.
Therefore, it already tales and stories. Investors just want their money back. They do not care poverty and misery that causes the crisis in the country but they know that "if we do not grow, do not pay." Let's see investors as allies and watch it with creditors who need to refinance our debt and our deficit.
Now, the economy must prevail myth. The problem is that except for the position of asking Hollande Rajoy yesterday with advances in joint bank which has the full support of this economist observer, the government's economic policy remains intact and leads straight to junk and rescue. The other myth is that there is no other possible policy but not true.
Spain need to slow the deficit target of 3% by 2015 as recommended by the IMF yesterday. Far from seeing the Fund as an enemy in this game is our ally. The enemy is called Angela Merkel and pathological obsession so austerity. So it's time to tell the truth: we will not meet the 6.2% deficit in 2012. Not because they are not made cuts and sacrifices. It's because our revenues fall by the recession and interest payments growing exponentially by the tension in the markets. The problem is that we are making traps solitaire saying we're going to meet the 4.5% in 2013 and next year we will have to make more adjustments, more sink the economy, we will lower the rating and the risk premium will rise. And so we can go to debt default.
We also need to export out but car sales fall in Europe. Therefore, along with a bank bond Europe urgent need an agenda for growth. But Spain remains an advocate of the virtues of austerity, despite being one of the hardest hit by it.
We need financial stability and we have given our monetary sovereignty by what has to be the ECB which meets the target. But stability should be a European target and destroy the myth of the countries and associate more austerity and internal devaluation. Here the government has a good story and support of this economist observer. Now more governments need to join the Taliban and the ECB to abandon their moral phobias.
Finally we need to devalue our exchange rate. We are talking about the euro and the ECB has to be to counter the policy of a weak dollar and yen with the Fed and the Bank of Japan respectively.
There are solutions to this crisis but until policies change follow the path of depression. The problem is that to change policy must first change our thinking and that is much more complicated when it comes to German-dominated Cartesian and Lutheran morality. We are not Cartesian but we have the same ideas and Berlin syndrome.
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