欧州統計院(EUROSAT)によるとスペイン政府の2011年の財政赤字は、Catalunya Caixa, Novagalicia, Unnim 銀行への融資とスペイン中央政府、自治州(地方政府)、市町村自治体の未払金(債務)を勘定に入れると8'5%から9'4%に変更、2010年の財政赤字は9'3%から9'7%に変更。
Bruselas equipara el déficit público de España de 2011 al de Grecia
El dato asciende al 9,4%, según los datos ofrecidos por Eurostat
Las ayudas a Catalunya Caixa, Novagalicia y Unnim elevan el dato inicial
El País / Agencias Madrid / Bruselas 22 OCT 2012 - 11:22 CET
Brussels equates Spain's public deficit for 2011 to Greece
The figure amounts to 9.4%, according to data provided by Eurostat
Caixa Catalunya Aid, and Unnim Novagalicia raise the initial data
The Country / Agencies Madrid / Brussels 22 OCT 2012 - 11:22 CET
The EU's statistical office, Eurostat, has revised upward Monday to 9.4% of GDP instead of 8.5% previously estimated, Spain's public deficit last year. The correction occurs after accounting aid Caixa Catalunya, Novagalicia Unnim and unpaid bills and central government, autonomous regions and municipalities. Eurostat also raised the 2010 deficit of 9.3% to 9.7% for unpaid invoices previously unrecorded.
With the new figures, only Ireland recorded a deficit in 2011 than Spanish (13.4%), while Greece is at the same level (9.4%). On average, the deficit rose in 2011 in the Eurozone to 4.1% (versus 6.2% in 2010) and in the whole EU to 4.4% (vs. 6.5%). A total of 17 Member States exceed the 3% limit set by the Stability Pact.
moreLosses in aid to banking shoot deficit and government debtTreasury revises 2011 deficit to 8.9%, four tenths
The 2011 review was announced in late September by the Finance Minister Cristobal Montoro, who predicted that with these data the deficit this year will be 7.4% (instead of 6.3% agreed by the EU) . However, the correction for aid to banks does not compute for the excessive deficit procedure penalty. "The increase in the deficit for 2011 is mainly due to the reclasficación capital injections by the central government in Catalunya Caixa Bank, NCG Bank and Bank Unnim and unpaid invoices and previously unrecorded in the state and local government subsectors" Eurostat said the report.
The EU also revised upwards the public debt to 69.3% in 2011 (instead of the previously estimated 68.5%) and 61.5% in 2010 (instead of 61.2%). However, this chapter Spain is still below the EU average (82.5%) and the euro (87.3%) and countries such as Germany (80.5%) and France (86%) . Countries with higher levels of public debt in 2011 were Greece (170.6% of GDP), Italy (120.7%), Portugal (108.1%), Ireland (106.4%) and Belgium (97.8 %). At the other extreme lie Estonia (6.1%), Bulgaria (16.3%), Luxembourg (18.3%), Romania (33.4%), Sweden (38.4%) and Lithuania (38, 5%).
In 2011, the level of public spending in the eurozone stood at 49.5% of GDP and government revenue in 45.4%. In Spain, these figures were, respectively, 45.2% and 35.7%.
Following the publication of these data, the spokesman for the Brussels Economic Affairs, Simon O'Connor, said that take into account the "inevitability" of aid to banks when considering whether Spain has taken adequate steps to correct its deficit excessive. The gap to 9.4% of GDP, explained, "and was intended" and "taken into account" in July when the EU gave Spain a year until 2014, to drop to 3% added .
"The Commission recognizes the inevitable and exceptional nature of these expenses and we will fully consider these factors in analyzing whether or not Spain has taken effective action to correct its excessive deficit," he reiterated before noting that, therefore, pay more attention to effort to cut the structural deficit (which should be 2.7% according to the agreement made with the EU) that achieving the target of 6.3% nominal.
"Our assessment of whether a Member State has taken effective action to correct its excessive deficit focuses primarily on the implementation of structural fiscal effort agreed with a Member State for a year and not only or especially in the nominal target," said the spokesman. Brussels assessment will take place on November 7, presented the latest update of economic forecasts of the EU executive.
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