スペインでは、2012年の今までに43人の女性が夫婦内暴力殺人で殺された
Sabrina, Rosario, Iris, Manpreet...
Este año, 43 mujeres han sido asesinadas por sus parejas o exparejas
El País Madrid 24 NOV 2012 - 18:56 CET
Sabrina, Rosario, Iris, Manpreet ...
This year, 43 women were murdered by their partners or former partners
The Country Madrid 24 NOV 2012 - 18:56 CET
Iria, Ana Maria, Rosario, Nataliya ... And so up to 43 names. All of the 43 women murdered this year by their partners or former partners. Gender violence, which also affects the children of victims of abuse, continues. These are some of the lives he has reaped in 2012 this scourge.
SABRINA
A woman despite papers
The identity of Sabrina, the woman killed by her partner on 16 November in Fuengirola (Málaga), are rigorously authentic in the eyes of the state. They have all the information, photos, stamps and signatures required. However, after all this official authenticity lies a profound falsehood. The documents relate to Sabrina, born 30 years ago in Casablanca (Morocco), as Mustafa Anuar. A name and, above all, one sex, the male, in which the victim was not recognized and that, with effort, had managed to free themselves psychologically and physiologically.
Sabrina, transsexual, lived as a woman and was killed by a woman. However, the papers so neat, so in order, as false-and the state still consider male. After undergoing hormone therapy and sex reassignment surgery outside the public health, Sabrina had not taken steps to change their identity. "In Morocco it is impossible that change and feared losing the benefits and contributions in Spain," says a lawyer friend of the victim.
After the murder of Sabrina, much of the public and politicians saw a glaring case of violence against women. However, the judges were girded to document security and treated the case as an ordinary murder, regardless of gender violence law. A man has murdered another. Endpoint. This has outraged advocacy movements gays and transgender people. "We ordered the change in the law to include gays and transsexuals are finished or not the process of sexual reassignment. Not applicable law sexist "proposes Rafael Moral Colleague association.
Sabrina came to Spain with her mother 18 years ago. When I was a child and began to feel like a woman and began gender reassignment process. He worked various jobs to support her and her mother worked in shows, had a street stall and put a bar with a British partner in Fuengirola.
"He was a superbuena. He liked grooming, sun, beach, be accompanied by friends and helping others, "says his friend Mourad. A year and a half, Sabrina met a Romanian man and soon moved in together. The abuse came quickly. "The boyfriend assaulted her several times and she obtained a restraining order, also a common court of Granada. Everyone told him to leave, but had no protection, "says the friend.
Mourad has been responsible for the repatriation of the body of Sabrina to Morocco, borne with health insurance underwritten by the victim. On Wednesday, the body landed in Casablanca. The papers, with all the solemnity official say there was a man in a coffin. Lie.
MANPREET
A crime in 7 minutes
Manpreet Kaur was 26 when she was killed with knives in his sleep at his home in Olot (Girona), on 14 January. Ten months later, his body is embalmed in the Institute of Legal Medicine of Catalonia. His parents, who live in the region of Punjab (India) could not incinerate, as is customary in their culture. In jail awaiting trial the victim's husband and a brother, only suspects. His son, who has served six years, now lives with an aunt. Manpreet is one of 11 women victims of domestic violence registered in Catalonia, a community where the 2012 was a black year.
Authorities are still investigating the case of Manpreet. At first, the family said in a robbery as motive now criticizes Ajit Singh, her husband, and Gurjeet Singh, his brother. The first appeared, apparently afflicted, in the moment of silence that the local council of Garrotxa Manpreet convened to remember the day after his death. Three weeks later, on February 10, police stopped him with his brother Gurjeet.
Singh's family has pineapple from day and keeps repeating that the defendants are innocent. "I do not understand why you are imprisoned. There is no evidence against them, "he says by phone a relative who asked not to be identified. The prosecutor does not think so. According to the police report, the two accused took seven minutes to commit the crime. The time it took them out of the sausage factory where they worked to finish his shift (at 12.10), get to the house, located a few meters and Manpreet surprise in her bed. At 12:17 and had struck several stabs and a neighbor had called the police to warn that something had happened. In the humble home no valuables were missing. The door was forced and scientific police found only footprints and genetic data of the two suspects, according to the prosecutor.
The weekend before his death, Manpreet and her husband had been skiing with their son. She was a modern woman, beautiful, moving motorcycle and wore Western-style clothing. His colleagues in the textile factory of Sant Jaume de Llierca, where he worked, do not remember a bad gesture. It was "outgoing, friendly and sympathetic," he told the judge in the case. Eight years ago he had come to Catalonia with her husband, according to one of the sisters of this. Manpreet had made no complaint of domestic violence. The prosecutor pointed to jealousy as a possible motive. A co-worker of the woman told police that her husband had raised the possibility of divorce.
SONS OF HATE
Invisible Victims
The last call he made FJBC, Gallego, 51, went to his ex-wife. "Look out the window and see what you deserve," he said. Were his last words. Seconds later, shortly after six in the morning of July 9, crashed his car, himself and his 11 year old son inside. Both died in Santa Lucía de Tirajana (Gran Canaria), a few meters from the house
child's mother. The woman who wanted to harm robbing one of the things he loved most: the child's life.
The woman had reported her ex-husband, who was divorced from the past six years of mistreatment. In fact, she had a restraining order against him in force until 2008. After that, there had been problems in the ex-partner, but for non-payment of pension to the two children they had in common. She now had another couple, with whom she lived, with her two sons.
A few days before the accident caused the greatest kid, 17 years old, had refused to go with his father in the days that played as part of the visitation agreement. The whole became small. His mother had a few days without seeing the night he received a call from her ex-husband. A call, recounted later, in which the deceased told him he deserved was to see exploit the car in which he was his son.
This is not the first time that children become direct victims of gender violence. The statistics do not record their stories as such and are considered domestic violence. So sometimes become invisible victims of the scourge of machismo, widespread violence towards mothers also carried forward their lives. Because of small Ruth and Joseph, whose father is accused of murder.
In the neighborhood of Los Llanos grancanario where the incident occurred, neighbors say just what happened. "It was very cruel," said a neighbor in distress face to talk about it. The mother, today, trying to recover. Quietly, without leadership, with all the pain of the world. His family's clothes. His other son, who lost father and brother, not separate from it.
In the municipality of Santa Lucía de Tirajana not forget what happened. Antonio Peña, Security councilman, recalled how officials restored the roundabout where the car crashed. Within 24 hours the affected wall was painted white parts and shiny. The mother left the house, I could not see the signs of the place where he had left his son's life. And her ex-husband. However, the child, as it turned out, did not die in the accident or the car explosion. He was stabbed hours earlier by his father, who then mounted on the vehicle body and exploded in front of his ex-wife's house. To leave even a trace.
With information from Fernando J. Perez (Malaga), Antía Castedo (Girona) and Txema Santana (Las Palmas de Gran Canaria)
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