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スペイン政府の財政赤字削減(歳入増加)のための付加価値税IVA(間接税)の値上げは、(割引付加価値税8%を10%に·一般付加価値税18%を21%に)どのように生活に影響するのか?、
¿Cómo le afecta la subida del IVA?
La reforma impositiva se implementará en los próximos días
Las organizaciones de consumidores: "El gasto anual familiar subirá entre 400 y 600 euros"
How does it affect the increase in VAT?
The tax reform will be implemented in the coming days
Consumer organizations' annual household spending will rise between 400 and 600 euros "
This will be the new VAT
The Country Madrid 11 JUL 2012 - 17:37 CET
The tax reform will be implemented in the coming days
Consumer organizations' annual household spending will rise between 400 and 600 euros "
This will be the new VAT
The Country Madrid 11 JUL 2012 - 17:37 CET
The increase in VAT will be implemented in the coming days, immediately after the government approves the Council of Ministers on Friday. The general rate will increase from 18% to 21%, while reduced, which is paying the majority of hotel services, transport, health products and food, up from 8 to 10%. The super, which taxes the press, drugs or unprocessed food is maintained at 4%.
From the Consumer Expenditure Survey of the INE can make an approximation of the likely impact of the VAT hike: about 500 per year per household. In fact, some consumer organizations have made their own estimates, which are in the same line. For OCU, annual spending will grow an average of about 415 euros per family, while the CEACCU puts the figure at 600. The CECU warns that still need to know if there will be products of regime change, which would imply a rise greater than that expected. Moreover, not all companies will increase prices in the same proportion. Inditex, for example, has already announced that it will not.
Food and nonalcoholic beverages
It is one of the sectors most affected always. Meat, fish, vegetables, vegetables and other products for human consumption are taxed at a reduced rate to 8%. In the coming days, the tax will be 10%. The Spanish Association of Chain Supermarkets (ACES) has warned that the rise will have a negative impact on consumption. If a kilo of beef fillets 11.90 costs in the coming days will rise to 12.12. And a bottle of water from five liters worth 2.15 euros rise about 5 cents.
Clothing and footwear
Although some companies such as Inditex have announced that they will maintain their prices and that the rise will not affect its buyers, the Business Association of Textile and Accessories Trade has warned that the tax increase will affect consumption. Families will not be saved from paying these three points to VAT, since most trade will transfer itself. Other big chains like Carrefour and El Corte Ingles have not indicated what his strategy. The management of large distribution chains, ANGED, has said that it is premature to make a diagnosis, and we need to know "in more detail how to materialize at the next Council of Ministers the measures."
Books
Although the paper has a super-reduced VAT and will remain unchanged, electronic books belong to the general rate. So if now one costs 9.99 euros (8.47 without tax), will now cost 10.25.
The cosmetic
Lipsticks, creams and makeup are not included in the reduced system, so their prices will increases from 18 to 21%. If a lipstick costs EUR 22.95 now cost 23.53 euros and only pay VAT 4.08 instead of 3.50.
The snuff
With the increase in VAT, there will be a rise in excise duty on snuff, so that smokers will increase prices for packs of 35 and 40 cents. If you now pay 4.50 for a pack of cigarettes from next week will pay about 5 euros.
The theater box office
Entries will be more expensive. It was announced from the Federation of Cinema of Spain (FECE), ensuring that the VAT increase by the Government is "one more push for the closure of wards." If you currently costs about six euros (5.08 excluding VAT) will now cost 6.15 euros.
Appliances. If you plan to buy a microwave, a washing machine, television or other household appliance, it can be a good time. If a refrigerator now costs about 350 euros (of which 53 are VAT), will now cost about 10 euros. A laptop, now worth about 650 euros (of which approximately correspond to VAT 99.15), with the rate rise to 21% the price amounts to 666.53 euros. Therefore, pay some more tax 16.53.
Cars. They belong to the standard rate of tax, now up to 21%. According to the National Association of Motor Vehicle Dealers (Ganvam), rising three points from VAT dearer prices of passenger cars on average 650 euros, which will represent "an insurmountable obstacle for many of the dealers that are already in the red, "explains the president of this organization, Juan Antonio Sanchez Torres.
Alcoholic beverages. Because alcohol is the type generally expected that bars and restaurants raise prices of their drinks and spirits. If you currently pay 8 euros for a combined (with a VAT of 1.22 euros) now cost about 0.20 cents more.
Transport. Transport by rail, air and bus pass from 8 to 10%. If the AVE will usually cost 110 euros without VAT, and total 118.8 euros, the increase will cost you 121 euros. For frequent travelers, buy it this weekend can save a few euros. In Madrid, the transport costs went up a few months ago to upgrade to 8%. We have to wait if there will be no further increases.
Tourism. Tourism services are also taxed with VAT reduced. The secretary general of the Spanish Federation of Catering, Emilio Gallego, has warned that "will mean more falling consumption" and a negative impact on the sector of 2,400 million euros. The Alliance for Tourism Excellence, Exceltur, also expressed his displeasure and has said he will make an annual revenue shortfall of up to 2,010 million euros for the whole tourism, and a loss of up to 18,730 jobs.
Hotels and restaurants. Like tourism, the VAT changes from 8 to 10%. But many of the variables are of general type, such as alcohol. If you spend 35 euros on average for a meal, you pay VAT 2.59 to 8%. With the increase will pay 3.24 euros VAT.
Contact lenses and eyeglasses. For now, these products are included in the group of those with reduced VAT, so the rate will rise to 10%. However, among the goods that the Government is considering moving to the general rate, which is what happens now to 21%, these products could be, what would motivate a significant price increases. Some wear contact lenses for six months now cost about 90 euros ($ 83.33 without VAT) would rise if no change group to 91.66. If passed at the general rate, the final price would be 100.83 euros.
Healing. The health sector, meanwhile, will not receive another setback after the government's decision to introduce co-payment for medicines. This is because the increase in VAT does not affect the drug, which is within the super-reduced rate of 4%. However, to increase from 8% to 10% of elevators for the disabled and for diagnosis of diseases. The increase will affect also the health care, dental services and spa treatments. Private healthcare has warned of a staff reduction and closure of some hospitals.
From the Consumer Expenditure Survey of the INE can make an approximation of the likely impact of the VAT hike: about 500 per year per household. In fact, some consumer organizations have made their own estimates, which are in the same line. For OCU, annual spending will grow an average of about 415 euros per family, while the CEACCU puts the figure at 600. The CECU warns that still need to know if there will be products of regime change, which would imply a rise greater than that expected. Moreover, not all companies will increase prices in the same proportion. Inditex, for example, has already announced that it will not.
Food and nonalcoholic beverages
It is one of the sectors most affected always. Meat, fish, vegetables, vegetables and other products for human consumption are taxed at a reduced rate to 8%. In the coming days, the tax will be 10%. The Spanish Association of Chain Supermarkets (ACES) has warned that the rise will have a negative impact on consumption. If a kilo of beef fillets 11.90 costs in the coming days will rise to 12.12. And a bottle of water from five liters worth 2.15 euros rise about 5 cents.
Clothing and footwear
Although some companies such as Inditex have announced that they will maintain their prices and that the rise will not affect its buyers, the Business Association of Textile and Accessories Trade has warned that the tax increase will affect consumption. Families will not be saved from paying these three points to VAT, since most trade will transfer itself. Other big chains like Carrefour and El Corte Ingles have not indicated what his strategy. The management of large distribution chains, ANGED, has said that it is premature to make a diagnosis, and we need to know "in more detail how to materialize at the next Council of Ministers the measures."
Books
Although the paper has a super-reduced VAT and will remain unchanged, electronic books belong to the general rate. So if now one costs 9.99 euros (8.47 without tax), will now cost 10.25.
The cosmetic
Lipsticks, creams and makeup are not included in the reduced system, so their prices will increases from 18 to 21%. If a lipstick costs EUR 22.95 now cost 23.53 euros and only pay VAT 4.08 instead of 3.50.
The snuff
With the increase in VAT, there will be a rise in excise duty on snuff, so that smokers will increase prices for packs of 35 and 40 cents. If you now pay 4.50 for a pack of cigarettes from next week will pay about 5 euros.
The theater box office
Entries will be more expensive. It was announced from the Federation of Cinema of Spain (FECE), ensuring that the VAT increase by the Government is "one more push for the closure of wards." If you currently costs about six euros (5.08 excluding VAT) will now cost 6.15 euros.
Appliances. If you plan to buy a microwave, a washing machine, television or other household appliance, it can be a good time. If a refrigerator now costs about 350 euros (of which 53 are VAT), will now cost about 10 euros. A laptop, now worth about 650 euros (of which approximately correspond to VAT 99.15), with the rate rise to 21% the price amounts to 666.53 euros. Therefore, pay some more tax 16.53.
Cars. They belong to the standard rate of tax, now up to 21%. According to the National Association of Motor Vehicle Dealers (Ganvam), rising three points from VAT dearer prices of passenger cars on average 650 euros, which will represent "an insurmountable obstacle for many of the dealers that are already in the red, "explains the president of this organization, Juan Antonio Sanchez Torres.
Alcoholic beverages. Because alcohol is the type generally expected that bars and restaurants raise prices of their drinks and spirits. If you currently pay 8 euros for a combined (with a VAT of 1.22 euros) now cost about 0.20 cents more.
Transport. Transport by rail, air and bus pass from 8 to 10%. If the AVE will usually cost 110 euros without VAT, and total 118.8 euros, the increase will cost you 121 euros. For frequent travelers, buy it this weekend can save a few euros. In Madrid, the transport costs went up a few months ago to upgrade to 8%. We have to wait if there will be no further increases.
Tourism. Tourism services are also taxed with VAT reduced. The secretary general of the Spanish Federation of Catering, Emilio Gallego, has warned that "will mean more falling consumption" and a negative impact on the sector of 2,400 million euros. The Alliance for Tourism Excellence, Exceltur, also expressed his displeasure and has said he will make an annual revenue shortfall of up to 2,010 million euros for the whole tourism, and a loss of up to 18,730 jobs.
Hotels and restaurants. Like tourism, the VAT changes from 8 to 10%. But many of the variables are of general type, such as alcohol. If you spend 35 euros on average for a meal, you pay VAT 2.59 to 8%. With the increase will pay 3.24 euros VAT.
Contact lenses and eyeglasses. For now, these products are included in the group of those with reduced VAT, so the rate will rise to 10%. However, among the goods that the Government is considering moving to the general rate, which is what happens now to 21%, these products could be, what would motivate a significant price increases. Some wear contact lenses for six months now cost about 90 euros ($ 83.33 without VAT) would rise if no change group to 91.66. If passed at the general rate, the final price would be 100.83 euros.
Healing. The health sector, meanwhile, will not receive another setback after the government's decision to introduce co-payment for medicines. This is because the increase in VAT does not affect the drug, which is within the super-reduced rate of 4%. However, to increase from 8% to 10% of elevators for the disabled and for diagnosis of diseases. The increase will affect also the health care, dental services and spa treatments. Private healthcare has warned of a staff reduction and closure of some hospitals.
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