スペインでの私的年金加入による個人所得税の控除は、半分は所得42'000ユーロ以上の金持ちが減税効果のある、逆進てきで不平等
La mitad del beneficio se va a rentas superiores a 42.000 euros
¿A quién beneficia la reducción fiscal por pensiones en el IRPF?
Una misma aportación supone un ahorro fiscal mayor para las rentas más elevadas
Bruselas tilda de "regresiva" este deducción tributaria
La deducción en I+D también rige en proyectos hechos por encargo
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Jaume Viñas
Madrid
14-06-2013 07:28
"La desgravación fiscal de las contribuciones a planes de pensiones tiene efectos regresivos y falsea la
Half of the profit is going to incomes above 42,000 euros
Who benefits pension tax relief in income tax?
The same contribution is a greater tax savings for higher rents
Brussels described as "regressive" this tax deduction
The R & D tax credit also applies to custom-made projects
.
Jaume Viñas
Madrid
14.06.2013 7:28
"The tax relief on pension contributions has a regressive effect and distorts the composition of savings." That's the opinion of the European Union about the tax advantage that reduces the tax base of the income tax contributions to pension plans private with a limit of $ 10,000 in general and € 12,500 for those over 50 years. recent disaggregated data show that the tax advantage has reduced to 5,600 million aggregate taxable income of taxpayers and more than half of that figure benefited filers earning more than 42,000 euros per year. Slightly more than four million taxpayers apply the rebate, 20% of the total. However, that percentage increases with increasing the salary from taxpayers., for example, 60 % of taxpayers with taxable income between 60,000 and 150,000 euros seized the tax deduction, according to the latest data from the Tax corresponding to 2010. Conversely, only 18% of taxpayers who earn between 12,000 and 21,000 euros opt for a private pension plan. This seems logical. Workers with higher incomes have more capacity to save.'s regressive, in the opinion of Brussels, this tax benefit is not due to this reason.
So does the deduction
The tax advantage is hinged so that, at equal contribution to a private pension plan, wealthy taxpayers get a bigger tax savings. Unlike the tax credit for home-which consists of a linear deduction is subtracted from the final installment payable on the income tax-the tax benefit pension cuts the tax base and, therefore, modify the stretches and tax rates taxpayers apply. Thus, with increasing wages also increases the tax savings by pension deduction.
For example, a respondent with taxable income of 15,000 euros, equivalent to a gross salary of 18,900 euros each year Treasury pays 3,960 euros. In the unlikely event that it could spend 2,000 euros to a pension plan, your tax bill would be reduced by 495 euros. However, if the contribution of 2,000 euros is made by a taxpayer who earns 30,000 euros, the tax savings amounts to 600 euros. And so on. In the upper reaches, from 300,000 euros, 2,000 euros allocated to a pension plan to trim the tax payable in euros 1,040 (see chart).
So Brussels described as "regressive" the deduction for contributions to social security funds. In any case, that tax advantage means deferring the payment of taxes as when recovering a pension plan, the income is taxed as earned income.
The crisis and the reduction of tax benefits passed in 2006 have resulted in lower contributions to pension plans. In 2006, taxpayers contributed 7,800 million to its pension plans, a figure that today is just over 4,000 million.
Treasury nor heeding arises Brussels
While the European Commission criticized the pension tax incentive, the Government's position is diametrically different. In fact, the Popular Party had in its election manifesto to "improve" the taxation of pension plans. In particular, the PP criticized the reform devised by Miguel Angel Fernandez Ordonez in 2006 when he was Secretary of the Treasury with José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero and that was to suppress the 40% tax rebate for taxpayers to rescue his one-time plan pensions.
Taxpayers have the option to restore the retirement savings every month or do all at once. In both cases, the amount is considered a work performance in the personal income tax. This causes not particularly wealthy taxpayers overcharged once pass his pension taxed in the higher reaches of the tax, to 52%. The PP has proposed in the opposition, restore 40% tax rebate, an idea that did not include that level of detail in the electoral program. In any case, we can expect significant changes in the taxation of pensions in the future reform of the tax system.
利益の半分は42000ユーロ上記所得に起こっている
誰が所得税で年金減税のメリット?
同じ貢献は高い家賃のために大きな節税です
ブリュッセルは、この税額控除"退行"として記述
R&D税額控除はまた、カスタムメイドのプロジェクトに適用されます
。
ジャウメビニャス
マドリード
2013年6月14日午前7時28分
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