スペインでは、2013年には、裁判所は、860万0000件の審議が持ち込まれ、890万0000件を解決のよてい
Los juzgados acabarán 2013 con 2,6 millones de asuntos pendientes
Ejecutaron 43.858 desahucios por impago de hipotecas en 2012 y tienen casi 200.000 en trámite
J. A. HERNÁNDEZ Madrid 11 JUN 2013 - 19:22 CET
The courts will end 2013 with 2.6 million cases pending
43,858 executed evictions for nonpayment of mortgages in 2012 and have nearly 200,000 pending
J. A. HERNANDEZ Madrid 11 JUN 2013 - 19:22 CET
The Judicial Council estimates that at the end of this year 2013 will have entered Spanish courts 8.6 million lawsuits in different jurisdictions and will be resolved 8.9 million (some lawsuits or causes are drawn from previous years, which explains that most issues are resolved those entering). These data are part of the statistics presented on Tuesday the Judiciary on the evolution of business in 2012 and its projection, estimate, for the remainder of the year. In late 2013, the Spanish courts have 2.6 million cases pending and have issued 1.5 million sentences.
The most criminal matters is generated. This year, as long as the projection of the Council shall be opened 6.2 million cases and 707 630 dictate sentences. The difference between matters that fall or are pending from previous years, and those ending in judgment generally is because they are stored (no known author of the offense) or are pending for next year. Judiciary spokeswoman, Gabriela Bravo, highlighted by the fact that Spanish judges begin to solve more issues than arriving. It happened in 2012 when the courts admitted 8.9 million 9.1 issues and resolved. Yes, still pending or in process 2.9 million. And all this volume resulted in 1.6 million sentences.
The courts of administrative litigation are the greatest jams accumulate. Council forecast is that these rooms end up the year with 94,403 pending cases, about 44,000 more than we are going to record over the past 12 months. In the first instance of litigation is a similar, though smaller jam. The crisis is an indicator of the current situation of the courts of the Social: 468 806 enter issues, resolve and end the year 402,000 to 395,000 cases pending, having issued 213,000 sentences.
Court fees have caused a decrease of 15% of cases in the administrative Contecioso and the Social
During the presentation of statistics, the stressed vowel Antonio Dorado overall quality of justice in Spain. And, specifically, in the first instance. He noted that over 95% of the decisions that dictate the judges sole proprietorships are then endorsed by the governing bodies. Dorado denied that the ratifications of the first instance decisions are the result of negligence by their respective courts. Harder time revoke a sentence, since it requires the court to base it, that confirm, according to numerous complaints from lawyers who use single-member court decisions.
Complaints, complaints, complaints and requests for information from the operation of the courts and tribunals (including neglect, disrespectful users, delays, misinformation ...) amounted to 14,031 over the past year, about 800 less than in 2011 (almost down 8%). Most of the complaints were because justice "was not attentive" and because there were excessive delays in resolving the issue.
Meeting of creditors have beaten highs in the last quarter of 2012 and first of 2013
The Court Fees Act sponsored by Minister Alberto Ruiz Gallardón, entered into force on 17 December and begins to have "significant impact". In jurisdictions such as Contecioso and administrative (suits between citizens and the Administration) and Social (the labor), procedures have been reduced by about 15% (excluding the demands of public officials), as explained yesterday the member of the Board of the Judiciary Miguel Carmona, who noted that it is provisional data and to obtain a more accurate conclusion about the actual impact is necessary "broader temporal perspective". The reduction of around 15% comes from an estimate based on data from the fourth quarter of 2012 and first quarter of 2013. An important point: the central court of the High Court have been reduced in litigation, in matters of punitive matter, of 36.4%. The initial impact in the civil courts (lawsuits between citizens) has been, so far, "mild", as Carmona. Within this jurisdiction include commercial courts, which has not yet appreciated the effect of the rate law. Leaving aside the bankruptcy proceedings, which in the last quarter of 2012 and first of 2013 have broken historic highs, there was an increase of 22.5% cases (ie, companies have gone even further to these courts). The so-called exchange payment procedures and have also increased. For monitorios there are fees if the claim exceeds a certain amount of money, so that the Council does not rule, to explain the current increase in litigation, the possibility that "there have been divisions in claims for escape of fees" .
200,000 pending eviction proceedings
The judges ordered 43,858 evictions for nonpayment of mortgages in 2012, according to data from the Judicial Council, which does not distinguish between primary residences and other properties, and has yet completed other causes 198 076. Pending consolidated figures for the first half of this year, the Judiciary estimated mortgage default was the cause of 37.5% of expulsions housing between January and March 2013, representing a decrease of 5% compared with 43.4% the previous year. The body relates this fall with the code of practice approved by the Government, which includes the possibility of payment in kind for the poorest families.
The statistics reveal that only ended in release (expulsion from their homes) a 55% foreclosure processes initiated throughout 2012, so that would have submitted more than 80,000 cases of default in the courts. The rest would come to some agreement to negotiate your debt or mortgage conditions. Most expulsions, about 60%, there were, however, for breach of lease.
To reach these conclusions, the judiciary has been extrapolated to the entire data Spain Madrid, where there are three courts specializing in foreclosures. In 2012, these courts ended 5,020 processing foreclosures and closed with the expulsion of 2,964 debtors (55%). In the case of disputes between landlords and tenants in rental contracts, however, increases to 75% the proportion of those expelled. That is, it is more common to reach an agreement with the bank in negotiating the terms of the mortgage with the owner in cases of rent.
About 75% of the foreclosure proceedings started last year are first homes, according to estimates by the Association of Registrars to consolidated data from 2012, also broadcast on Tuesday. Of these nearly 50,000 cases initiated by normal houses, the banks agreed to a payment in kind 11,400, while more than 30,000 were allocated houses. The Bank of Spain, which provides information on the types of mortgages, shares these data, which adds that in 56.4% of regular home deliveries judicial intervention was necessary, while 43.6% is voluntarily made, most by payment in kind.
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