スペインの2012年12月の消費者物価上昇率は2'9%だったのに、2013年1月の物価上昇率は2'6%に。
La inflación frena su avance al 2,6% en enero por los carburantes y la electricidad
El adelanto del IPC muestra un descenso de tres décimas en la tasa interanual
El INE lo atribuye al comportamiento menos inflacionista de la electricidad y los carburantes
Los precios registran su mayor descenso mensual en 50 años con un 1,4%
Alejandro Bolaños Madrid 31 ENE 2013 - 16:43 CET
Fuente: INE. / El País
Inflation slows its advance to 2.6% in January for fuels and electricity
The preview of the CPI shows a decrease of three percentage points in the annual rate
The INE attributed to the less inflationary behavior of electricity and fuel
The prices recorded their biggest monthly decline in 50 years with 1.4%
Alejandro Bolaños Madrid 31 ENE 2013 - 16:43 CET
In the Government's forecasts and experts who make predictions about consumer price inflation was expected to lose bellows along this year, ending nearly 2%. But not to lose intensity as soon, let alone when starting 2013 in accumulated increases in public transport fares, tolls or airport fees. However, the progress of the CPI published by the National Statistics Institute (INE) reveals that the annual inflation rate stood at 2.6% in January, compared with 2.9% with which closed 2012.
"This result is due mainly to less inflationary behavior of the prices of electricity and fuel," said the statement from the INE, which, as usual, will detail what we now anticipate the leading indicator of CPI in two weeks.
Fuels and electricity also fit specific increases in January: petrol and diesel because expired tax exemption for biofuels that are incorporated into the mix, the most common electricity tariff, because as a result of the auction of energy between companies, Industry announced a average increase of 3% this month.
But compared to what happened last year, which is reflecting the annual CPI rate, the result is quite different. In step from 2011 to 2012, petrol and diesel recorded an increase of 4%, higher than now.
In electricity, the rate increase by the auction price of energy, it more than compensates because users fail to pay this month the consequences of a judgment of the Supreme ruled in favor of the companies. In 2011 and 2012, the government tried to freeze the tolls down rate, the regulated part of the bill that covers the costs of distribution and renewable raw, even if those costs had not behaved well. The Supreme forced to rebilling unrecognized amounts between August and December, which, on average, increased by 7% receipt. A cost which, in January this year, though no longer on the electricity bill.
The electricity bill also affects the monthly CPI, which makes its biggest cut in half a century, 1.4% less than in December. Also the decision to suspend the Constitutional from mid-month, charging a euro that had established prescription Catalonia in June. A suspension was extended to Madrid just a couple of days.
But, as usual at this time, the most relevant for comparison are monthly rebates on goods like clothes and shoes. In recent years, weak consumption has led to increasingly aggressive discounts, so the monthly CPI falls in January, on average, by 1.1% since 2009.
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