スペインの2012年の自家用車の販売台数は、2011年より13'4%減少して、699'589台に
La venta de coches cae a niveles de 1986, con menos de 700.000 unidades
Las matriculaciones disminuyeron un 13,4% en 2012.
El sector pide que se prorroguen las ayudas del Plan PIVE que se agotarán este mes
Ramón Muñoz Madrid 2 ENE 2013 - 21:17 CET
Car sales fall to 1986 levels, with fewer than 700,000 units
Registrations declined by 13.4% in 2012.
The industry calls for the extension of aid PIVE Plan will be exhausted this month
Ramón Muñoz Madrid 2 ENE 2013 - 21:17 CET
In 1986 Spain joined the European Economic Community, the former USSR launched the Mir space station just when Halley's Comet passed closer to the Earth, and was assassinated Swedish Prime Minister Olaf Palme. The best selling car that year was the Renault 11. And would you go back to 1986 to find a car sales figure so low as that recorded last year. The crisis and the consequent withdrawal of consumption motivated car registrations fell in 2012 to levels of 26 years ago. In the full year, 699,589 cars were sold, down 13.4% from last year and a similar figure to 689,076 cars left dealerships in 1986.
Even the PIVE Plan, the aid program launched three months ago, has been able to halt the decline in enrollment, the progress thermometer economy with mortgage lending and consumer credit. The figures made public employers Manufacturers (Anfac) and dealers (Ganvam and Faconauto) show a bleak reality. Baten, negative records, the previous crisis of 1993, when it sold nearly 100,000 cars and confirms that the Spanish market has jibarizado and take a long time to reach over one million cars sold per year, a level that was reached in 1997 and continued until 2008.
morePive plan money will run out in JanuaryThe program just stops falling enrollments in NovemberThe auto industry wants to step on the gas
Gone is the prodigious quadrennium 2004-2008, which were registered over 1.6 million cars a year. In 2008, there was a crash landing, with a slump of 28.1% and since then sales have fallen consistently below one million units, a barrier that has been drilled in 2012 below 700,000, the worst figure Anfac of statistics, which starts in 1989 (though not those of the Ministry of Economy that go much further back in time).
The three employers considered as negative as expected bad sales data but prefer to cling to the beneficial effects of PIVE Plan, call and ask-almost-continuity in 2013. "It has been shown that the Plan is achieving success PIVE expected, as are depleting the funds earmarked for the purchase of a vehicle with features more in tune with the environment and road safety. The Plan is meeting PIVE Exceeding all expectations and nearly 65,000 records and operations, which means more than 80% of the funds earmarked for the entire plan, "they said in a joint statement.
The truth is that the data do not suggest a beneficial influence as PIVE Plan. In the last three months of the year, has been in effect when that program, sales have fallen more than 20% compared to the same months last year. In December, the decline has reached 23%, although the associations predicted a strong recovery in sales to reap the benefits of the reserves of the two previous months, overcome bureaucratic problems in the implementation of the plan. Still, manufacturers and dealers insist that without the PIVE had been much worse and recall that in December, under it, there were 1500 daily backups.
So, with the economy without obvious signs of improvement and consumer confidence lows, all involved are pinning their hopes on an extension of PIVE plan for the year 2013. The program will run until next March 31 or until they sell the 75 million euros with which he has been endowed. As it is estimated that these funds are already exhausted at the end of this January, the consumer shall afford to buy the car without assistance virtually all 2013 and with the tap of consumer credit also obstructed. An overview of who do not want to hear about brands and dealers.
PIVE Plan, which took effect in late September, contemplated aid of 2,000 euros (of which 1,000 are provided by the state and another 1,000 the manufacturer) for each purchase of a car, provided it is delivered to the old its scrapping and replacing it with a model with a price below 25,000 euros and fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly.
Minister of Industry, Energy and Tourism Jose Manuel Soria, dropped the plan could be extended and even extended to vans and commercial vehicles, with the help of other departments such as Agriculture, but has clarified that all depends on the budget available. That is, everything is in the air.
For sales channels, the worst behaved in 2012 was the company, which recorded a decline of 19.4%. The Home Sales fell by 12.9% in the full year to 337,948 units, while channel fell to 224,980 rental units.
No autonomous region escaped the market crash. Those that had underperformed were Extremadura (-23.4%), Canary Islands (-25.2%), Asturias (-20.9%) and Andalusia (-20%). The best evolved were Baleares (-7.5%), Aragon (-9.8%) and Madrid (-10.6%).
By type of fuel, gasoline vehicles are gaining ground diesel, 1.2 percentage points from January to December, in particular, and now represents 29.6% of the total market, compared with 68.9% of gasoil. The bad news is that, despite the efforts of the government and media subsidies enjoyed by the registration tax and in some cases outstanding, the share of hybrid and electric cars has barely grown. In 2011, they accounted for 1.3% of total sales and in 2012 only 1.4%.
Seat only lost the lead and grow the 'micros'
In 2012, there was a shift in the podium of the marks. Volkswagen climbed to first place with 62,490 units sold, displacing Seat, which historically maintained the lead and falling to third place (55,644). On the positive side, in addition to the German firm, Peugeot is the best in conduct. Spend from fourth to second place, while Ford drops from third to sixth. For models, the Renault Megane is again the most requested for the fourth consecutive year (30,146 units), followed by Citroën C4 (27 790), which displaces the Seat Ibiza to third place (23,913), followed by the Nissan Qashqai (22,279).
However, the most significant change occurs in the segments. Except for micro cars, whose sales grew 8%, in all other registrations fell. The worst performance was for large SUVs, which fell by 40.1%, that alongside the large MPVs (-25.3%) show that consumers are opting for the utility again. Although undoubtedly what is striking when compared with last year's figures, is the collapse of the luxury cars and sports in 2012. Early that year, regardless of the crisis, experienced a sales increase of 83.15% till 2456 units fell 35.6% in 2012. The sport, also suffered a decline in enrollment of 22.6% until 5460 units, while luxury SUVs saw sales fall by 22.8% (7062 units).
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