2012年9月には、スペインからの資本流出が止り、309億9800万0000ユーロの流入超過に。
El capital extranjero vuelve a España tras 14 meses de salidas gracias al plan Draghi
La balanza de pagos arroja un saldo neto positivo de 30.998 millones de euros
La entrada de dinero desde el exterior roza máximos de toda la serie histórica
Álvaro Romero Madrid 30 NOV 2012 - 10:34 CET
Foreign capital returns to Spain after 14 months due to plan departure Draghi
The balance of payments shows a positive net balance of 30,998,000 euros
The influx of money from outside slash maximum historical series
Alvaro Romero Madrid 30 NOV 2012 - 10:34 CET
Spain succeeded in September to end capital outflows due to the announcement of President of European Central Bank (ECB), Mario Draghi, who has a plan to ensure the stability of the euro. According to balance of payments has been released on Friday by the Bank of Spain, September net balance recorded a surplus of 30.998 million euros, equivalent to the third month in more money coming since 1990, when it starts statistical series supervisor. With this change in trend, already ventured by the return of foreign investors to public debt auctions after the summer break a losing streak that had lasted 14 months, with consequent damage to the State for funding.
In any case, despite the strong recovery in September, which is a record high of 2,300 million in October 2004 and the second 1,600, reached in September 2010, the accumulated balance, excluding the Bank of Spain, since the overflowed doubts about Spain remains negative. Between July 2011, when the streak began, and have left the country in September 312 000 million euros in the heat of the resurgence of the debt crisis of the euro. Since January, the balance is less than 216 174 000. In this period there were alarming peaks of capital flight to 66.625 million in one month, if last March.
However, when the phenomenon seemed unstoppable, the ECB came to the rescue of Spain virtual with the now famous announcement by Draghi that he was willing to do everything necessary to ensure the stability of the euro. In early September, just confirmed its plan, which plugged fears of a breakup of the Eurozone. This had an immediate analgesic effect for Spain, both in terms of debt and equity level, better than official statistics collected now.
moreThe current account balance of August marks recordsThe Treasury remakes its liquidity buffer to delay the rescueForeign investment in Spanish debt rises for first time in 10 months
The Bank of Spain notes that the arrival of money from abroad focused primarily on the section labeled "other investment", which are essentially loans, deposits and repos as well as in the purchase of shares of listed companies and bonds. Thus, in the first of these items was a net investment of 9,745 million. The second was 5.585 million.
Near the entrance of foreign investors' money also held a repatriation of funds from the Spanish, who had regained posted 13,150 million in loans and deposited in banks outside the country. Add it all this movement of capital, which also have to add the return of 1,220 invested in stocks and bonds of foreign companies of other States, with the net balance of direct investment are obtained 30,998 of the September financial account.
If the balance of the financial account of the Bank of Spain captured interest just before the crisis and was closed shop for economists and initiated into the matter, other data from this statistic itself was published traditionally was the current account. In September, the relationship between the Spanish spending made abroad and their income against transfers of foreign goods and services made in Spain again shed a negative with a deficit of 370 million after the good figures for August .
During August and thanks to the tourism campaign, the current account showed the best result of the euro was a surplus of 1,244 million. This data also influenced the lower trade deficit because the Spanish bought less abroad, reducing imports while exports continued their expansion. In September, however, the improvement of trade and income deficits and to a lesser extent, the increase in the surplus of the services balance, failed to compensate the 100% increase in the deficit of the current transfers.
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