スペインのALICANTE県の3つの海水淡水化工場のおかげで、旱害と飲料水路(川)の事故のせいで、TORREVIEJA、LA
MANGA,MURCIA、ALICANTEの300万0000人のこの夏の飲料水の確保ができた
Las desaladoras salvan el suministro de Alicante y Murcia en verano
El PP pone al 100%, por una avería en el trasvase del Tajo, las instalaciones que criticó
Permiten abastecer a tres millones de personas en temporada turística
Rafael Méndez Madrid 2 SEP 2012 - 21:17 CET
Desalination plants supply saving Alicante and Murcia in summer
The PP set to 100%, due to a breakdown in the transfer of the Tagus, facilities criticized
Allow supply three million people in tourist season
Rafael Mendez Madrid 2 SEP 2012 - 21:17 CET
Desalination plants have saved peninsular Southeast providing three million people-in locations as tourism and relevant as Torrevieja, La Manga, Murcia and Alicante. A failure of the Tajo-Segura and drought has led authorities to multiply by 20 PP production of desalinated water in the four plants already completed and accelerate the three missing. The irony is that these facilities PP criticized in opposition.
The delegate of the Government in the Commonwealth of Taibilla Channels, Adolfo Marco Gallardo explains that desalination Pinatar San Padro of I and II and Alicante I and II running since July "100%, albeit with minor incidents." The Taibilla under the Ministry of Environment, caters to 77 municipalities in Murcia, Alicante and Albacete, which in summer makes three million inhabitants. The desalinated water production in July was 6.5 hectometres and in the same month of 2011 was only 0.3 hectometres, 21 times less. In 2010 worked at a faster pace, but not so now. A drought has been compounded by a fault in the ramp on the left bank of the Tajo-Segura. A sinking carry water to prevent more of the purification of the commonwealth.
The desalinated water production multiplied by 20 in July of last year
Without desalination, "probably would have been no supply problems, have been a good solution," said Gallardo. 30% of the basin and consumption comes from desalinated water, reaching the city of Murcia, 40 miles offshore. The rest comes from the river and the transfer Taibilla. The Environment Minister, Miguel Arias Cañete, said as desalination plan failure, after an investment of 1,600 million euros in 2011 alone ran to 16% capacity. In 2012 that figure will be higher, not least because the European Commission has called on Spain to work after providing most of the money for its construction. Desalination has proved to be an emergency system to deal with drought. I Alicante desalination plant opened in 2003 and San Pedro was half when the PSOE came to Government. The other two were built in the desalination plan which replaced the Ebro transfer in 2003, before its launch, the courts decreed Taibilla water after a dry summer.
Tunnel repair the Tajo-Segura, destroyed in late June by the action of a fault as soon conclude in January, so the need for desalination continue. In addition, the government has resorted to emergency wells. One consequence is that the water bill in the area will have to rise, and that desalinated water is much more expensive than the transfer, as noted Gallardo. The Government has given the order to allocate the liquid to supply desalination. Given the delicate situation of the headwaters of the Tagus, the water transfer, which is cheaper, go to irrigation.
Companies are asked to be taken as a guarantee for emergencies
Manuel Aldeguer, secretary of the PSOE in Alicante Water and Wastewater excomisario Segura, regrets the drawbacks that have PP administrations to desalination, especially in Valencia: "If not repaired soon the fault of the transfer can be problems. And Torrevieja desalination plant, which can produce 80 cubic hectometers per year [the largest in Europe], is not finished by the obstacles put the PP ".
Alberto Fabra's government gave permission for the past Torrevieja desalination plant in November 2011, a few days before the general election. Before, Esteban Gonzalez Pons said that desalination plants were "nuclear sea." Other two desalination plants in Murcia (Eagles and Valdelentisco) do not have enough electrical connection or enough pipelines to get all their production. In other coastal areas, as in Castellón, desalination plants were built in anticipation of large housing developments that never came and remain idle.
The European Commission assumes much of the cost for construction
The Secretary of State for the Environment, Federico Ramos, and testified in Congress in May that it intended to implement the desalination: "It would be irresponsible of this ministry not to use investments in desalination plants, investments have been financed with own funds and co-financed with European funds elsewhere. "
Angel Cajigas, director of ATTA desalination employers, states that "the desalination plants are a guarantee. It is very difficult to work 100% all the time, but in a drought any fault is necessary to implement them. " About the high price of desalinated water, clarifies: "It's expensive, of course. But water is the most expensive there is. What would you be willing to pay up a citizen for the water that comes out of the tap? You can not criticize the desalination and then, when no water, use them. "
The monument to the transfer, mowing
Monument to transfer in Albacete. / Manuel Buitrago / LaVERDAD
Few things are more symbolic and passionate than water. In Castilla-La Mancha for years growing criticism of the Tajo to the Segura transfer, opened in 1981.
A few days ago, La Verdad de Murcia reported that the monument to the solidarity that crowned the transfer on its way through La Roda (Albacete) had been severed. Someone with a radial amputee had the pitcher with a thirsty woman received the water of a man, which also lacks arms. Years ago disappeared and hence the plaque honoring Manuel Lorenzo Pardo, Aragonese engineer during the Second Republic devised a network of diversions to Spain which included the Tajo-Segura.
The Minister of Water of Murcia, the popular Antonio Cerdá, said that the destruction "is characteristic of barbarians" and "nonsense": "All it does is to damage the image of Spain. This is a work of State represents the state. " Cerda has ruled that the intention was to steal the bronze of the statue: "That's nonsense, as if to grab the bronze sculpture would have been all, because they could have cut other parts of the figures."
The Platform in Defence of the Tagus, very critical of the transfer, denies having anything to do with the case.
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