ドイツの電脳冊子のSPIEGEL:ONLINEの病原性大腸菌(EHEC)の記事

ドイツの電脳冊子のSPIEGEL:ONLINEの病原性大腸菌(EHEC)の記事

Der Spiegel
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E.coli
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It was not until cucumber, sprouts then - and now? Germany's top managers Ehec Daniel Bahr unsuccessfully chasing after the enemy in the food. Rather than show leadership, to see the FDP ministers, as findings are stuck in the thicket authorities.

 For privacy reasons, your IP address will be saved only if you are a registered and logged-in Facebook users. If you want to know more about privacy, click on the i. Berlin - He was so well prepared for the new job: bank clerk and studying economics and then an MBA with a focus on "International public health and hospital management," in the Bundestag qualified Daniel Bahr, a health policy spokesman of the FDP parliamentary group, eventually two years State Secretary in the Ministry of Health . Bahr, 34, is a federal health minister and from the kit.

DISPLAY But then came Ehec. And suddenly, the Minister must determine that it lacks a module for it - the crash course in crisis management, leadership.
21 people have died so far in Germany as a result of infection, it should only be to blame Spanish cucumbers, now you tap on sprouts from North Germany - even if initial laboratory tests have not confirmed the suspicion. "The enemy is in the eating" was the headline of the Spiegel, the nation asks itself: What can we eat? Bahr has no answer, of course, that would be too much to ask of him. But the feeling urges to know that the FDP politician - term of office nearly a month - in the Ehec crisis is a bit overwhelmed.
"The crisis management of health minister Bahr is not very convincing," says Thomas Oppermann, Group Manager of the SPD parliamentary group. Renate Kuenast, the Green Party boss, is given the Ehec wave even more basic: "I wonder what the Health Minister actually."
Bahr was the case in Hamburg-Eppendorf, on Sunday he met at the local University Hospital (UKE) with doctors and visited Ehec patients. That was impressive photos of the minister with a mask and protective gowns. Bahr knows that he is not these days as the top health managers can hide the Republic. But then came the press conference and the eternal questions of new knowledge. "We just again on Friday, the latest findings of recent studies have evaluated, and it has confirmed that the source of infection can be narrowed down to raw tomatoes, raw cucumber and raw salads."
The warnings of the Lower Saxony Ministry of Agriculture as a potential pathogen from sprouts were already there on the agencies.
Bahr and the authorities confusion
Bahr praised the UKE, once more, the Robert Koch Institute. "The RKI has done a very good job, because unlike in most cases Ehec world we can narrow the focus of infection," he said. Many experts see the different now, and harshly criticize the actions of the RKI.
Above all, they complain in the fight against Ehec the confusion of the authorities. The responsibilities in the Ehec crisis are to see through hard indeed: they are distributed among the health authorities in the provinces, the provincial governments, the Federal Health Ministry and the Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection Ilse Aigner (CSU). Then there are the advisory and research-based institutions - the Robert Koch Institute and the Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BFR). There is no single information does not exist.
The main responsibilities lie with the countries that they will issue warnings, the food control and market monitoring are the states. Their countries to send the alerts to the Federal Office for Consumer Protection, the warnings continue from there go to Brussels.
In this specific case, even when Ehec runs the chain of information as follows:

■ Hospitals in touch with the local health departments. ■ The employees are on their way to the clinics and take the first sample. ■ Are there indications that it could be a disease that is of national importance, the health authorities to contact the RKI. It acts as an epidemic, federal agency, which the Federal Ministry of Health has assumed. ■ The RKI then helps with the search, in the case of the Institute Ehec sent reconnaissance teams to Hamburg, Lübeck.
Sidetracked with Spanish Cucumber
So it came to the wrong track with the Spanish cucumber: On 19 May triggered samples from the Hamburg UKE alarm at the Robert Koch Institute in - passed a night, then four staff members traveled to Hamburg and the RKI Ehec asked the patients what they had just eaten in the last days. The result: cucumbers, tomatoes and salads. A week later, on 26 May, told Hamburg's Senator for Health Examiner Cornelia Storck: "You can tell the people clearly, cucumbers are a source", its origin lies clearly in Spain. Newspaper headlines read: "Cucumbers are for hazardous waste" or "manure Biogurken Spain?" Five days later, the denial: Spanish cucumbers are not the source of the germ.
Since Spanish farmers, however, was already a million of damage caused - and their anger at the huge German authorities. Vegetable producers from Spain so prepare now, litigation.

indicator was also in the fight against the germ, and the search for the outbreak may give away valuable time. Not later than 1 May fell ill the first German to the new wave Ehec - but GPs often appear in the dangerous germ diarrhea not to be considered. Often, however, also helps the physician is not extremely vigilant, because the ways of the health authorities are long and very old fashioned. According to information obtained by SPIEGEL, the health authorities any reports of illness or even death at the third working day until the following week to notify the competent national authority - which may in turn allow one weeks time, until they report to the RKI passes. Anything by post. It is said that such reports may contain up to two weeks in dusty drawers.
Künast criticized Summit Show
Even if the first sample tests were negative - the rungs of the Gärtnerhof in Lower Saxony Bienenbüttel considered as a possible source of Ehec seed. But why this source was not already taken into account? Radish sprouts in Japan in 1996 have triggered a Ehec epidemic, which was known. But in Germany the suspect shoot until five weeks after the first Ehec case was announced. Germs that multiply in prepacked sprouts and seedlings very quickly, warning against the Federal Institute for Risk Assessment a year ago. Even if the rungs "are kept refrigerated, there is the possibility of a rapid microbial spoilage and the risk of contamination with pathogenic bacteria such as listeria, salmonella, E. coli bacteria or viruses such as noroviruses and hepatitis A viruses," says the report.
Looking at the top rungs of the ministerial crisis Bahr are still cautious, he would wait for further results. On Wednesday will consult with the FDP politician Consumer Protection Minister Ilse Aigner and the responsible state ministers. Even the Green Party politician Kuenast speaks of the "Summit Show." She calls instead for a national control plan for Germany with a checklist of possible transmission paths from the farm to processing in the hospitality industry.
Assistants: Jonathan Stock
Print this article ... remember to send feedback. For privacy reasons, your IP address will be saved only if you are a registered and logged-in Facebook users. If you want to know more about privacy, click on the i. Share on other social networks: . Your forum to discuss this product a total of 343 posts to the forum ... Latest posts: 12.06.2011 by spiegelleser987: Sorry ... I do not have that feeling. I've seen them several times on TV (there are also a number of YouTube videos). It can be others who disagree with them finish, and not pushing themselves with their opinions and prejudices [...] more ...
10.06.2011 by Eva B: ... Again, veeery slow: I by no (in numbers: 0) expect politicians that he finds the source of the pathogen. I have no idea how you got the idea that I would expect. I expect professional [...] more ...
10.06.2011 by CS2001: With math you have not, right? kwt more ...
09.06.2011 by mats123: Illogical Eva, if you do not believe that the SPD and Greens would quickly find the virus, then why do you criticize the current crisis management of the federal government? If the pathogen simply not be found, ie by [...] more ...
08.06.2011 Republic of colorful: Rubbish This is simply nonsense. Would you have preferred that no warnings had been published in suspicious circumstances, but only when the source is detected? Then we would not be so far no warnings [...] more ...